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Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2439 — The disbeliever drinks much

وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدٌ الْأَغَرُّ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ جَهْجَاهٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : إِنَّهُ قَدِمَ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ يُرِيدُونَ الْإِسْلَامَ ، فَحَضَرُوا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَغْرِبَ ، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : يَأْخُذُ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ بِيَدِ جَلِيسِهِ ، فَلَمْ يَبْقَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ غَيْرُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِي ، وَكُنْتُ رَجُلًا طَوِيلًا لَا يُقَدَّمُ عَلَيَّ أَحَدٌ ، فَذَهَبَ بِي رَسُولُ اللهِ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ فَحَلَبَ لِي عَنْزًا ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا [حَتَّى حَلَبَ لِي سَبْعَةَ أَعْنُزٍ فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا] ثُمَّ أُتِيتُ بِصَنِيعِ بُرْمَةٍ فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا ، فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ أَيْمَنَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : " أَجَاعَ اللهُ مَنْ أَجَاعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةَ ، فَقَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَهْ يَا أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ أَكَلَ رِزْقَهُ ، وَرِزْقُنَا عَلَى اللهِ تَعَالَى ، فَأَصْبَحُوا قُعُودًا ، فَاجْتَمَعَ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يُخْبِرُ بِمَنْ أَتَوْا إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ جَهْجَاهٌ : فَحُلِبَ لِي سَبْعَةُ أَعْنُزٍ فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا ، وَصُنِعَ بُرْمَةٌ فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا ، فَصَلَّوْا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَغْرِبَ ، فَقَالَ : لِيَأْخُذْ كُلٌّ مِنْكُمْ بِيَدِ جَلِيسِهِ فَلَمْ يَبْقَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ غَيْرُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِي ، وَكُنْتُ عَظِيمًا طَوِيلًا لَا يُقَدَّمُ عَلَيَّ أَحَدٌ ، فَذَهَبَ بِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ ، فَحَلَبَ لِي عَنْزًا ، فَرُوِيتُ وَشَبِعْتُ ، فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ أَيْمَنَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أَلَيْسَ هَذَا ضَيْفَنَا ؟ فَقَالَ : [بَلَى] فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّهُ أَكَلَ فِي مِعَى مُؤْمِنٍ اللَّيْلَةَ ، وَأَكَلَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي مِعَى كَافِرٍ ، وَالْكَافِرُ يَأْكُلُ فِي سَبْعَةِ أَمْعَاءٍ ، وَالْمُؤْمِنُ يَأْكُلُ فِي مِعًى وَاحِدٍ .
2439 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، قَالَا : ثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ، فَذَكَرَ الْمَتْنَ دُونَ الْقِصَّةِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jahjah al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) that he came with a delegation of his people intending to accept Islam. They offered the Maghrib prayer with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and when he (peace and blessings be upon him) concluded with the salam, he said: "Let every man take the hand of the person sitting beside him (and take him as his guest)." So no one remained in the mosque except the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and me. I was a tall, well-built man whom no one would come forward to take (as a guest). So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took me to his house and milked a goat for me, and I drank it all, until he (peace and blessings be upon him) had milked seven goats for me one after another and I drank them all. Then food prepared in a cooking pot was brought to me, and I ate that too. Seeing this, Sayyidah Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her) prayed (out of concern): "May Allah keep hungry whoever has kept the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) hungry tonight." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Hush, O Umm Ayman! He has eaten his allotted provision, and our provision is upon Allah Almighty." The next morning, when the people gathered and each man began telling about his guest, Sayyiduna Jahjah (may Allah be pleased with him) related that seven goats were milked for him and he drank it all, and that he also ate the food prepared in the cooking pot. Then they prayed Maghrib (the next night) with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said the same again: "Let each of you take the hand of the person sitting with him." So no one remained in the mosque except the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and me. I was a huge, tall man whom no one would come forward to take (as a guest). So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took me to his house and milked a goat for me, and I drank it and was satisfied and content. Sayyidah Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her) said (in astonishment): O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Is this not our (yesterday's) guest? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes! (It is him)." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tonight he has eaten with the intestine of a believer, whereas before that he ate with the intestine of a disbeliever; the disbeliever eats in seven intestines, while the believer eats in one intestine."
Abu Ya'la said: Abu Bakr and Abu Kurayb narrated to us; they both said: Zayd bin al-Hubab narrated to us; then he mentioned the above text without the story.
Hadith Reference المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية / كتاب الأطعمة والأشربة / 2439
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Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث المطالب العالیہ محققاً تنسیق د. سعد بن ناصر بن عبد العزيز الشَّثري- مکتبہ شاملہ :إسناده ضعيف. »
«أخرجه مسند أبي يعلى برقم: 916، وأخرجه المطالب العالية لابن حجر برقم: 2439 / 2، وأخرجه مصنف ابن أبي شيبة برقم: 25038، وأخرجه شرح مشكل الآثار للطحاوي برقم: 2021، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 2152»