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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
أبواب الذبائح
Chapters on Slaughtering
بَابُ قتل الكلاب
Chapter: Killing dogs
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2329 — Killing dogs
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ ، ثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، عَنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ سَلْمَى أُمِّ رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ ، فَاسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَذِنَ لَهُ فَأَبْطَأَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رِدَاءَهُ ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ بِالْبَابِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَدْ أَذِنَّا " فَقَالَ : أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، وَلَكِنَّا لَا نَدْخُلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ وَلَا كَلْبٌ ، فَنَظَرُوا فَوَجَدُوا جَرْوًا فِي بَعْضِ بُيُوتِهِمْ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : فَأَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ أَصْبَحْتُ ، فَلَمْ أَدَعْ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ كَلْبًا إِلَّا قَتَلْتُهُ ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِامْرَأَةٍ قَاصِيَةٍ وَلَهَا كَلْبٌ يَنْبَحُ عَنْهَا ، فَكَأَنِّي رَحِمْتُهَا فَتَرَكْتُهُ وَجِئْتُهُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْتُلَهُ ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى الْكَلْبِ فَقَتَلْتُهُ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : مَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ الَّتِي أَمَرْتَ بِقَتْلِهَا ؟ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى : وَمَا عَلَّمْتُمْ مِنَ الْجَوَارِحِ مُكَلِّبِينَ " .
2329 \ 2 - رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ بِطُولِهِ .
2329 \ 3 - قَالَ : وَحَدَّثَنَا الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ بِتَمَامِهِ وَزَادَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا أَرْسَلَ الرَّجُلُ كَلْبَهُ وَذَكَرَ اسْمَ اللهِ فَلْيَأْكُلْ مَا لَمْ يَأْكُلْ .
2329 \ 2 - رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ بِطُولِهِ .
2329 \ 3 - قَالَ : وَحَدَّثَنَا الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ بِتَمَامِهِ وَزَادَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا أَرْسَلَ الرَّجُلُ كَلْبَهُ وَذَكَرَ اسْمَ اللهِ فَلْيَأْكُلْ مَا لَمْ يَأْكُلْ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) that Jibril (peace be upon him) came and asked permission of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (to enter the house). He (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him permission, but Jibril (peace be upon him) was slow (to come in). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took his cloak and went towards him, while Jibril (peace be upon him) was standing at the door. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "We have (indeed) given permission." Jibril (peace be upon him) said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah, but we do not enter a house in which there is an image or a dog." Then the Companions looked and found a puppy in one of their houses. Sayyiduna Abu Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "When morning came, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me not to leave any dog in Madinah without killing it." Abu Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) says: "Then I saw a woman of a remote area who had a dog barking in her defence, and it was as if I felt pity for her, so I left it, and I came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) and told him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me to kill it (as well). So I went back and killed that dog." Abu Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "(After this incident) the people asked: 'O Messenger of Allah, what is lawful for us from this nation (that is, this species of dogs) which you have ordered to be killed?' Then Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, revealed this verse: (And those hunting animals you have trained as hounds) [Surah al-Ma'idah: 4]."
Abu Ya'la narrated this hadith from Abu Bakr in full.
Al-Muqaddami said: Zayd bin al-Hubab narrated to us; he said: Musa bin Ubaydah narrated it to us in full, and added in it: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a man sends out his (hunting) dog (to hunt) and mentions the name of Allah, let him eat that (game), as long as the dog has not eaten from it itself."
Abu Ya'la narrated this hadith from Abu Bakr in full.
Al-Muqaddami said: Zayd bin al-Hubab narrated to us; he said: Musa bin Ubaydah narrated it to us in full, and added in it: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a man sends out his (hunting) dog (to hunt) and mentions the name of Allah, let him eat that (game), as long as the dog has not eaten from it itself."
