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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
بَابُ الْأَذَانِ
Chapter: The adhan
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 224 — The adhan
اُردوEn
قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ : أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، قَالَ : اهْتَمَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْأَذَانِ لِلصَّلَاةِ ، وَكَرِهَ أَنْ يَنْقُسَ كَمَا تَصْنَعُ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ ، فَكَانَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَبْعَثُ رِجَالًا إِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَيَشْغَلُهُمْ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ ، وَرَجَعَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ مُهْتَمًّا بِهَمِّ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأُتِيَ فِي النَّوْمِ ، وَقِيلَ : لِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ اهْتَمَمْتَ ؟ قَالَ : لِهَمِّ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ الَّذِي أَتَاهُ : ائْتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَمُرْهُ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ بِالصَّلَاةِ : اللهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ، مَرَّتَيْنِ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ ، مَرَّتَيْنِ ، حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ ، مَرَّتَيْنِ ، حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ مَرَّتَيْنِ ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ ، لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ : اجْعَلْ بَيْنَ الْأَذَانِ وَالْإِقَامَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَى عَبْدُ اللهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " عَلِّمْهَا بِلَالًا "
وَجَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ : رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ مَا رَأَى عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، وَلَكِنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ سَبَقَنِي
هَذَا مُرْسَلٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَهُوَ شَاهِدٌ جَيِّدٌ لِحَدِيثِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْمُخَرَّجِ فِي السُّنَنِ .
وَجَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ : رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ مَا رَأَى عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، وَلَكِنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ سَبَقَنِي
هَذَا مُرْسَلٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَهُوَ شَاهِدٌ جَيِّدٌ لِحَدِيثِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْمُخَرَّجِ فِي السُّنَنِ .
It is narrated from Imam al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was greatly concerned about the call (adhan) for the prayer, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) disliked striking a bell (naqus) as the people of Makkah did. So when the time of prayer came, he (peace and blessings be upon him) would send some men who would call out and inform the people, but this work kept them themselves occupied (and away) from the prayer. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zayd al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) returned home affected by this concern of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Then in a dream someone came to him and asked: "Why are you concerned?" He said: "Because of the concern of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." The one who came said: "Go to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and tell him to have the call to prayer given with these words: 'Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, ashhadu an la ilaha illallah (twice), ashhadu anna Muhammadan rasulullah (twice), hayya 'ala al-salah (twice), hayya 'ala al-falah (twice), Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, la ilaha illallah' (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest. I bear witness that there is no god worthy of worship except Allah (twice); I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah (twice). Come to the prayer (twice); come to success (twice). Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; there is no god worthy of worship except Allah)." Then he told him to place the like of these words between the adhan and the iqamah as well. Abdullah bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him of this, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Teach these words to Bilal."
Meanwhile Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) came and said: "I too saw exactly the same dream that Abdullah bin Zayd saw, but Abdullah got there before me."
This narration is mursal and its chain is sahih (authentic), and it is an excellent supporting report (shahid) for the hadith of Ibn Ishaq recorded in the Sunan.
Meanwhile Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) came and said: "I too saw exactly the same dream that Abdullah bin Zayd saw, but Abdullah got there before me."
This narration is mursal and its chain is sahih (authentic), and it is an excellent supporting report (shahid) for the hadith of Ibn Ishaq recorded in the Sunan.
