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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الحدود
Book of Prescribed Punishments
بَابُ تَحْرِيمِ بَيْعِ الخمر ولو كانت ليتامى
Chapter: The prohibition of selling wine even if it belongs to orphans
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1803 — The prohibition of selling wine even
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ الْقُمِّيُّ ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ جَارِيَةَ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ رَجُلٌ يَحْمِلُ الْخَمْرَ مِنْ خَيْبَرَ ، فَيَبِيعُهَا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ . فَحَمَلَ مِنْهَا بِمَالٍ فَقَدِمَ بِهِ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَلَقِيَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا فُلَانُ ، إِنَّ الْخَمْرَ قَدْ حُرِّمَتْ . فَوَضَعَهَا حَيْثُ انْتَهَى عَلَى تَلٍّ ، وَسَجَّى عَلَيْهَا بِالْأَكْسِيَةِ .
ثُمَّ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الْخَمْرَ قَدْ حُرِّمَتْ ! قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَجَلْ . قَالَ : أَلَا أَرُدُّهَا عَلَى مَنِ ابْتَعْتُهَا مِنْهُ ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَا يَصْلُحُ رَدُّهَا . قَالَ : أَلَا أُهْدِيهَا لِمَنْ يُكَافِئُ عَلَيْهَا ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَا . قَالَ : فِيهَا مَالٌ لِيَتَامَى فِي حَجْرِي ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا أَتَانَا مَالُ الْبَحْرَيْنِ نُعَوِّضُ أَيْتَامَكَ مِنْ مَالِهِمْ .
ثُمَّ نَادَى : يَا أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ ! قَالَ : فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ الْأَوْعِيَةُ نَنْتَفِعُ بِهَا ! قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَحَلُّوا أَوْكِيَتَهَا . فَانْصَبَّتْ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّتْ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي .
ثُمَّ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الْخَمْرَ قَدْ حُرِّمَتْ ! قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَجَلْ . قَالَ : أَلَا أَرُدُّهَا عَلَى مَنِ ابْتَعْتُهَا مِنْهُ ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَا يَصْلُحُ رَدُّهَا . قَالَ : أَلَا أُهْدِيهَا لِمَنْ يُكَافِئُ عَلَيْهَا ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَا . قَالَ : فِيهَا مَالٌ لِيَتَامَى فِي حَجْرِي ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا أَتَانَا مَالُ الْبَحْرَيْنِ نُعَوِّضُ أَيْتَامَكَ مِنْ مَالِهِمْ .
ثُمَّ نَادَى : يَا أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ ! قَالَ : فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ الْأَوْعِيَةُ نَنْتَفِعُ بِهَا ! قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَحَلُّوا أَوْكِيَتَهَا . فَانْصَبَّتْ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّتْ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي .
It is narrated from Isa bin Jariyah (may Allah have mercy on him) that a man used to bring wine from Khaybar and sell it to the Muslims. Once he arrived in Madinah with goods worth a great amount, and a Muslim man met him and told him: O so-and-so! Wine has now indeed been made unlawful. So he placed that wine right there, on a mound where he had arrived, and covered it with cloaks.
Then he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! I have learned that wine has been made unlawful? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He asked: Shall I not return it to those from whom I bought it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is no longer permissible to return it." He said again: Shall I give it as a gift to someone who will give me some wealth in return for it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No." He said: The wealth of orphans who are under my care is invested in it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said, consoling him: "When the wealth of Bahrain comes to us, we will give your orphans compensation for their wealth."
Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) called out: "O people of Madinah!" The man said: O Messenger of Allah! May we put these vessels to our own use? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then undo their ties." So that wine was poured out until it collected in the low-lying part of the valley.
Then he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! I have learned that wine has been made unlawful? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He asked: Shall I not return it to those from whom I bought it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is no longer permissible to return it." He said again: Shall I give it as a gift to someone who will give me some wealth in return for it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No." He said: The wealth of orphans who are under my care is invested in it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said, consoling him: "When the wealth of Bahrain comes to us, we will give your orphans compensation for their wealth."
Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) called out: "O people of Madinah!" The man said: O Messenger of Allah! May we put these vessels to our own use? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then undo their ties." So that wine was poured out until it collected in the low-lying part of the valley.
