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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ التَّرْهِيبِ مِنْ سوء التقاضي وَمَنْ المطل
Chapter: Warning against harshness in claiming debts and against delaying payment
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1437 — Warning against harshness in claiming
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ شَاذَانُ ، ثَنَا أَبُو هِلَالٍ ، ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ - قَالَ : مَنْ دَايَنَ النَّاسَ بِدَيْنٍ يَعْلَمُ اللهُ تَعَالَى أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ قَضَاءَهُ ، فَأَتَاهُ أَجَلُهُ دُونَ ذَلِكَ ، أَرْضَى اللهُ تَعَالَى هَذَا مِنْ حَقِّهِ وَتَجَاوَزَ عَنْهُ . وَمَنْ دَايَنَ النَّاسَ بِدَيْنٍ يَعْلَمُ اللهُ تَعَالَى أَنَّهُ لَا يُرِيدُ قَضَاءَهُ ، أَقَصَّ اللهُ مِنْهُ ، وَقَالَ : حَسِبْتَ أَنِّي لَمْ أَقْتَصَّ لَكَ مِنْهُ ! .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "Whoever takes a loan from people while Allah Almighty knows well that he firmly intends to repay it, and then death comes to him before the time of repayment arrives, Allah Almighty will satisfy him (the creditor) in exchange for his right (from His own side) and will pardon him (the debtor). And whoever takes a loan from people while Allah Almighty knows well that he does not intend to repay it, Allah Almighty will exact retribution (qisas) from him, and will say (to the creditor): 'Did you think that I would not take retribution for you from him?'"
