مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يُنَادُونَكَ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحُجُرَاتِ .
The words of Allah the Exalted: "Indeed, those who call you from behind the chambers"
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عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ : جَاءَ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ فَقَالُوا : انْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ، فَإِنْ يَكُ نَبِيًّا فَنَحْنُ أَسْعَدُ النَّاسِ بِهِ ، وَإِنْ يَكُ مَلِكًا عِشْنَا فِي جَنَابِهِ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِمَا قَالُوا ، ثُمَّ جَاءُوا إِلَى حَجْرِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَجَعَلُوا يُنَادُونَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ . فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يُنَادُونَكَ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحُجُرَاتِ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يَعْقِلُونَ فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِأُذُنِي فَقَالَ : " لَقَدْ صَدَّقَ اللَّهُ قَوْلَكَ يَا زَيْدُ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ دَاوُدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ الطُّفَاوِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Zayd bin Arqam (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Some Arab people came and said: "Come with us to this man. If he is a prophet, we will be the most fortunate of people through him, and if he is a king, we will live comfortably under his protection." So I went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and told him what they had said. Then those people came to the apartments of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and began calling out loudly: "O Muhammad! O Muhammad!" Then Allah Almighty revealed this verse: "Indeed, those who call you from behind the apartments, most of them do not understand." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took hold of my ear and said: "O Zayd! Allah Almighty has confirmed your words."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Dawud bin Rashid al-Tufawi, whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy) and Yahya bin Ma'in declared da'if (weak); the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Dawud bin Rashid al-Tufawi, whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy) and Yahya bin Ma'in declared da'if (weak); the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ الْأَقْرَعِ بْنِ حَابِسٍ أَنَّهُ نَادَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحُجُرَاتِ فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، إِنْ حَمْدِي زَيْنٌ وَإِنَّ ذَمِّي لَشَيْنٌ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " ذَاكُمُ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " . كَمَا حَدَّثَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَأَحَدُ إِسْنَادَيْ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ إِنْ كَانَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ سَمِعَ مِنَ الْأَقْرَعِ ، وَإِلَّا فَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ كَإِسْنَادِ أَحْمَدَ الْآخَرِ .
It is reported about al-Aqra' bin Habis that he called out to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) from outside the apartments and said: "O Messenger of Allah!" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not answer him. He said: "O Muhammad! Praise spoken by me is a source of honour, and blame spoken by me is a source of disgrace." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That belongs only to Allah Almighty (exclusively)." This is as the narrator Abu Salamah related it.
Ahmad and al-Tabarani recorded it. One of Ahmad's chains has narrators who are the narrators of the Sahih, if the narrator Abu Salamah heard from al-Aqra' bin Habis; otherwise
this narration is counted as mursal, like the chain of Ahmad's other narration.
Ahmad and al-Tabarani recorded it. One of Ahmad's chains has narrators who are the narrators of the Sahih, if the narrator Abu Salamah heard from al-Aqra' bin Habis; otherwise
this narration is counted as mursal, like the chain of Ahmad's other narration.
