مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
29 - 16 - سُورَةُ الْحِجْرِ
Surah al-Hijr: the saying of Allah the Exalted: "Perhaps those who disbelieve will wish that they had been Muslims"
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عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِذَا اجْتَمَعَ أَهْلُ النَّارِ فِي النَّارِ وَمَعَهُمْ مَنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْقِبْلَةِ قَالَ الْكُفَّارُ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ : أَلَمْ تَكُونُوا مُسْلِمِينَ ؟ قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالُوا : فَمَا أَغْنَى عَنْكُمْ إِسْلَامُكُمْ وَقَدْ صِرْتُمْ مَعَنَا فِي النَّارِ ؟ قَالُوا : كَانَتْ لَنَا ذُنُوبٌ فَأُخِذْنَا بِهَا . فَسَمِعَ اللَّهُ مَا قَالُوا ، فَأَمَرَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي النَّارِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْقِبْلَةِ فَأُخْرِجُوا ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ مِنْ بَقِيَ مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فِي النَّارِ قَالُوا : يَا لَيْتَنَا كُنَّا مُسْلِمِينَ فَنَخْرُجَ كَمَا خَرَجُوا " . ثُمَّ قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ الر تِلْكَ آيَاتُ الْكِتَابِ وَقُرْآنٍ مُبِينٍ رُبَمَا يَوَدُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَوْ كَانُوا مُسْلِمِينَ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ خَالِدُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ : مَتْرُوكٌ ، قَالَ الذَّهَبِيُّ : هَذَا تَجَاوُزٌ فِي الْحَدِّ ، فَلَا يَسْتَحِقُّ التَّرْكَ ، فَقَدْ حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When the people of Hell are gathered together in Hell, and with them are as many of the people of the Qiblah as Allah wills, the disbelievers will say to the Muslims: 'Were you not Muslims?' They will answer: 'Yes indeed!' The disbelievers will say: 'Then what use was your Islam to you, when you too are with us in Hell?' They will say: 'We had some sins, on account of which we were seized.' Allah Almighty will hear what the disbelievers said, and He will give the command concerning those in Hell who belong to the people of the Qiblah, and they will be brought out of it. When the disbelievers who remain in Hell see this, they will say: 'Would that we too had been Muslims, so that we too would have come out just as these people have come out.' Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited: 'I seek refuge with Allah from Satan, the accursed.' 'Alif Lam Ra. These are the verses of the Book and a clear Qur'an. Those who disbelieved will wish that they had been Muslims.'"
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Khalid bin Nafi' al-Ash'ari. Abu Dawud says: He is matruk (abandoned). Al-Dhahabi says: He (Abu Dawud) went beyond bounds in this; he does not deserve to be abandoned, for Ahmad bin Hanbal and others narrated from him. The remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Khalid bin Nafi' al-Ash'ari. Abu Dawud says: He is matruk (abandoned). Al-Dhahabi says: He (Abu Dawud) went beyond bounds in this; he does not deserve to be abandoned, for Ahmad bin Hanbal and others narrated from him. The remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ يَحْيَى صَاحِبِ الْعَصَبِ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا غَالِبٍ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى : رُبَمَا يَوَدُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَوْ كَانُوا مُسْلِمِينَ فَقَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أُمَامَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " نَزَلَتْ فِي الْخَوَارِجِ حِينَ رَأَوْا تَجَاوُزَ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَعَنِ الْأَئِمَّةِ وَالْجَمَاعَةِ ، قَالُوا : يَا لَيْتَنَا كُنَّا مُسْلِمِينَ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَزَكَرِيَّا وَالرَّاوِي عَنْهُ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمَا .
Zakariyya bin Yahya states: I asked Abu Ghalib about this saying of Allah Almighty (Allah Almighty says:) "Those who disbelieved will wish that they had been Muslims." Abu Ghalib said: Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated to me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This verse was revealed about the Khawarij: when they see that Allah Almighty has pardoned the Muslims, their rulers and their community, they will say: 'Would that we too had been Muslims.'"
Al-Tabarani recorded it. I do not know the man named Zakariyya, nor the one who narrates from him.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. I do not know the man named Zakariyya, nor the one who narrates from him.
