مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : إِنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لَأَوَّاهٌ .

The saying of Allah the Exalted: "Indeed, Ibrahim was compassionate (awwah)"

3 hadith

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عَنْ زِرٍّ قَالَ : سُئِلَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ الْأَوَّاهِ ، قَالَ : الدَّعَّاءُ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَاصِمٌ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ ، وَقَدْ ضُعِّفَ .
Zirr narrates: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) was asked about the word "awwah," and he said: "One who supplicates very much."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Asim, and he is thiqah (trustworthy), though he has been declared da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 11059
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (9004)»
وَعَنْ أَبِي الْعُبَيْدَيْنِ الْعَامِرِيِّ ، وَكَانَ ضَرِيرَ الْبَصَرِ وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ يُدْنِيهِ ، فَقَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ : مَنْ نَسْأَلُ إِذَا لَمْ نَسْأَلْكَ ؟ فَرَقَّ لَهُ فَقَالَ : مَا الْأَوَّاهُ ؟ قَالَ : الرَّحِيمُ . قَالَ : فَمَا الْأُمَّةُ ؟ قَالَ : الَّذِي يُعَلِّمُ النَّاسَ الْخَيْرَ . قَالَ : فَمَا الْقَانِتُ ؟ . قَالَ : الْمُطِيعُ . قَالَ : فَمَا الْمَاعُونُ ؟ قَالَ : مَا يَتَعَاوَنُ النَّاسُ بَيْنَهُمْ . قَالَ : فَمَا التَّبْذِيرُ ؟ قَالَ : إِنْفَاقُ الْمَالِ فِي غَيْرِ حَقِّهِ ، وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : فِي غَيْرِ حِلِّهِ .
Abu al-Ubaydayn al-Amiri, whose eyesight had failed and whom Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) used to keep close to himself, is reported to have said to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him): "If we do not ask you, whom shall we ask?" Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) felt tenderness towards him. He asked: "What is meant by awwah?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Tender-hearted." He asked: "What is meant by ummah?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "One who teaches people what is good." He asked: "What is meant by qanit?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Obedient." He asked: "What is meant by the word ma'un?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "That people help one another among themselves." He asked: "What is meant by tabdhir?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Spending wealth wrongfully." In one narration the words are: "Spending wealth unlawfully."
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 11060
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (9007)»
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : كَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ يُحَدِّثُ النَّاسَ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ ، فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْخَمِيسِ انْتَابَهُ النَّاسُ مِنَ الرَّسَاتِيقِ وَالْقُرَى ، فَجَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ أَعْمَى ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ . رَوَاهُ كُلَّهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَرِجَالُ الرِّوَايَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ ثِقَاتٌ .
In one narration the wording is: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) used to speak to the people every day. When Thursday came, people from various districts and villages would come to him. Once a blind man came to him, and then the narrator mentioned the hadith as before. Imam al-Tabarani recorded all these narrations with various chains; the narrators of the first two narrations are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 11061
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (9005)»