مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأشربة
Book of Drinks
بَابُ فِيمَنْ يَسْتَحِلُّ الْخَمْرَ .

One who deems wine lawful

3 hadith

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عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ سُلَيْمَانَ - قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ فَرْقَدًا يَوْمًا فَوَجَدْتُهُ خَالِيًا ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا ابْنَ أُمِّ فَرَقَدٍ لَأَسْأَلَنَّكَ الْيَوْمَ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ قَوْلِكَ فِي الْخَسْفِ وَالْقَذْفِ ، أَشِيءٌ تَقَوُّلُهُ أَنْتَ أَوْ تَأْثُرُهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، بَلْ أَؤْثُرُهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قُلْتُ : مَنْ حَدَّثَكَ ؟ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَجَلِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَحَدَّثَنِي قَتَادَةُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ . وَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ إِبْرَاهِيمُ النَّخَعِيُّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " تَبِيتُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي عَلَى أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ وَلَهْوٍ وَلَعِبٍ . ثُمَّ يُصْبِحُوا قِرَدَةً وَخَنَازِيرَ ، وَيُبْعَثُ عَلَى حَيٍّ مِنْ أَحْيَائِهِمْ رِيحٌ فَيَنْسِفُهُمْ كَمَا نَسَفَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَهُمْ بِاسْتِحْلَالِهِمُ الْخُمُورَ ، وَضَرْبِهِمْ بِالدُّفُوفِ ، وَاتِّخَاذِهِمُ الْقَيْنَاتِ " .
- رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ . وَفَرْقَدٌ ضَعِيفٌ .
Ja'far bin Sulayman said: One day I came to Farqad and found him alone. I said: O son of Umm Farqad! Today I will certainly ask you about this hadith. I said: Tell me about your statement concerning being swallowed up by the earth and being pelted with stones: is this something you say yourself, or do you narrate it from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)? He replied: No! Rather, I narrate it from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). I asked: Who narrated this hadith to you? He replied: Asim bin Amr al-Bajali narrated this hadith to me from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); Qatadah narrated this hadith to me from Sa'id bin al-Musayyab; and Ibrahim al-Nakha'i narrated this hadith to me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A group of my Ummah will spend the night in eating, drinking, amusement and play, then in the morning they will have become pigs and monkeys. Then a wind will be sent upon one of the tribes, which will destroy them just as it destroyed those before them. The reason for this will be that those people will declare wine lawful, use musical instruments and keep singing girls."
Ahmad recorded it; the narrator Farqad is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأشربة / 8214
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (7997) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (259/5)»
وَعَنْ فَرَقَدٍ السَّبِخِيِّ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو مُنِيبٍ الشَّامِيُّ عَنِ أَبِي عَطَاءٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَقَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . وَحَدَّثَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَجَلِيُّ ، عَنِ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . وَحَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ أَوْ حُدِّثْتُ عَنْهُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لِيَبِيتَنَّ أُنَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي عَلَى شَرٍّ ، وَبَطَرٍ ، وَلَعِبٍ ، وَلَهْوٍ ، فَيُصْبِحُوا قِرَدَةً وَخَنَازِيرَ بِاسْتِحْلَالِهِمُ الْمَحَارِمَ وَاتِّخَاذِهِمُ الْقَيْنَاتِ ، وَشُرْبِهِمُ الْخَمْرَ ، وَبِأَكْلِهِمُ الرِّبَا ، وَلُبْسِهِمُ الْحَرِيرَ " .
رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ . وَفَرْقَدٌ ضَعِيفٌ .
Farqad al-Sabakhi said: Abu Munib al-Shami narrated this hadith to me from Abu Ata', from Sayyiduna Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him), from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); Shahr bin Hawshab narrated this hadith to me from Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Ghanm (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); Asim bin Amr al-Bajali narrated this hadith to me from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); and Sa'id bin al-Musayyab narrated the hadith to me (the narrator is unsure; perhaps the words are:) it was narrated to me from him, from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By the One in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, some people of my Ummah will spend the night in evil, arrogance, amusement and play, and in the morning they will have become monkeys and pigs, because they will declare forbidden things lawful, they will have kept singing girls, they will be drinking wine, consuming usury (riba) and wearing silk."
Abdullah bin Ahmad recorded it. The narrator Farqad is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأشربة / 8215
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (329/5)»
وَعَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَيَسْتَحِلَنَّ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي الْخَمْرَ بِاسْمٍ يُسَمُّونَهَا[ إِيَّاهُ ] " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَيَشْرَبَنَّ " مَكَانَ " لِيَسْتَحِلَّنَّ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ثَابِتُ بْنُ السِّمْطِ ، وَهُوَ مَسْتُورٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A group of my Ummah will certainly declare wine lawful; they will change its name." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
Ibn Majah recorded it; however, in place of the words "they will certainly declare lawful" he recorded the words "they will certainly drink".
Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Thabit bin al-Simt, and he is mastur (of unknown condition); the remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأشربة / 8216
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (318/5) ، أخرجه سنن ابن ماجه برقم: 3385»