مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأطعمة
Book of Foods
بَابُ عَجْوَةِ الْمَدِينَةِ .
The Ajwah dates of Madinah
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عَنْ سَعْدٍ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ - قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ أَكَلَ سَبْعَ تَمَرَاتٍ عَجْوَةً مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ عَلَى الرِّيقِ لَا يَضُرُّهُ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ " .
قَالَ فُلَيْحٌ : وَأَظُنُّهُ قَالَ : " وَإِنْ أَكَلَهَا حِينَ يُمْسِي لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ شَيْءٌ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ " .
قَالَ عُمَرُ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ - : انْظُرْ يَا عَامِرُ مَا تُحَدِّثُ بِهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : أَشْهَدُ مَا كَذَبْتُ عَلَى سَعْدٍ وَلَا كَذَبَ سَعْدٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ بَعْضُهُ بِغَيْرِ سِيَاقِهِ وَفِيهِ : لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ سُمٌّ وَلَا سِحْرٌ . وَفِي هَذَا : لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ شَيْءٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قَالَ فُلَيْحٌ : وَأَظُنُّهُ قَالَ : " وَإِنْ أَكَلَهَا حِينَ يُمْسِي لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ شَيْءٌ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ " .
قَالَ عُمَرُ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ - : انْظُرْ يَا عَامِرُ مَا تُحَدِّثُ بِهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : أَشْهَدُ مَا كَذَبْتُ عَلَى سَعْدٍ وَلَا كَذَبَ سَعْدٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ بَعْضُهُ بِغَيْرِ سِيَاقِهِ وَفِيهِ : لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ سُمٌّ وَلَا سِحْرٌ . وَفِي هَذَا : لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ شَيْءٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If a person eats seven 'Ajwah dates from between the two lava fields of Madinah on an empty stomach, that thing will not harm him that day until evening." A narrator named Fulayh says: I think the narration contains these words: he said: "If a person eats them in the evening, nothing will harm him until morning." Umar bin Abd al-Aziz said: "O Amir! Consider carefully what hadith you are narrating from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)." He said: "I bear witness that I have not attributed a lie to Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him), nor has Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) attributed a lie to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Part of this narration is reported in the Sahih without this wording, and it contains the words: "No poison or magic will harm him," whereas here the words are: "Nothing will harm him."
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَنْ أَكَلَ سَبْعَ تَمَرَاتٍ عَجْوَةً مِنْ تَمْرِ الْعَالِيَةِ حِينَ يُصْبِحُ ، لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ سُمٌّ ، وَلَا سِحْرٌ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ " .
قُلْتُ : لِعَائِشَةَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ : عَجْوَةُ الْعَالِيَةِ شِفَاءُ أَوَّلِ الْبَكْرَةِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ صَدَقَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ السَّمِينُ ، وَقَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ الْجُمْهُورُ ، وَوَثَّقَهُ دُحَيْمٌ وَأَبُو حَاتِمٍ ، وَمُنَبِّهُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ اللَّخْمِيُّ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ .
قُلْتُ : لِعَائِشَةَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ : عَجْوَةُ الْعَالِيَةِ شِفَاءُ أَوَّلِ الْبَكْرَةِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ صَدَقَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ السَّمِينُ ، وَقَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ الْجُمْهُورُ ، وَوَثَّقَهُ دُحَيْمٌ وَأَبُو حَاتِمٍ ، وَمُنَبِّهُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ اللَّخْمِيُّ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ .
Sayyidah Aishah al-Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Whoever eats seven 'Ajwah dates of the dates of the upper part (of Madinah) in the morning, no poison or magic will harm him until evening." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: In the Sahih, on the authority of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her),
this narration is recorded: "The 'Ajwah dates of al-Aliyah (that is, the upper region) are a cure at the start of the morning."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir. Its chain contains a narrator, Sadaqah bin Abdullah al-Samin, whom the majority declared da'if (weak), while Duhaym and Abu Hatim declared him thiqah (trustworthy); and a narrator, Munabbih bin Uthman al-Lakhmi, whom I do not know.
this narration is recorded: "The 'Ajwah dates of al-Aliyah (that is, the upper region) are a cure at the start of the morning."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir. Its chain contains a narrator, Sadaqah bin Abdullah al-Samin, whom the majority declared da'if (weak), while Duhaym and Abu Hatim declared him thiqah (trustworthy); and a narrator, Munabbih bin Uthman al-Lakhmi, whom I do not know.
