مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأحكام
Book of Judgments
بَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ " .
Reviling a Muslim is wickedness and fighting him is disbelief
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وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ حَالَتْ شَفَاعَتُهُ دُونَ حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى ، فَقَدْ ضَادَّ اللَّهَ فِي مُلْكِهِ . وَمَنْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُصُومَةٍ لَا يَعْلَمُ أَحَقٌّ أَمْ بَاطِلٌ فَهُوَ فِي سُخْطِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَنْزِعَ ، وَمَنْ مَشَى مَعَ قَوْمٍ يَرَى أَنَّهُ شَاهِدٌ وَلَيْسَ بِشَاهِدٍ فَهُوَ كَشَاهِدِ زُورٍ ، وَمَنْ تَحَلَّمَ كَاذِبًا كُلِّفَ أَنْ يَعْقِدَ بَيْنَ طَرَفَيْ شُعَيْرَةٍ . وَسِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ رَجَاءٌ السَّقَطِيُّ ضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ وَوَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ رَجَاءٌ السَّقَطِيُّ ضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ وَوَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever's intercession becomes an obstacle to one of the hudud (prescribed punishments) of Allah Almighty has set himself against Allah Almighty in His dominion. Whoever helps in a dispute without knowing whether it is right or wrong remains under the displeasure of Allah Almighty until he desists. Whoever walks along with a group, thinking that he is a witness while he is not a witness, is like one who gives false testimony. Whoever relates a false dream will be required to tie a knot between the two ends of a barley grain. Reviling a Muslim is fisq (sinfulness), and fighting him is kufr (disbelief)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Raja' al-Saqati, whom Yahya bin Ma'in declared da'if (weak) and Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Raja' al-Saqati, whom Yahya bin Ma'in declared da'if (weak) and Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy).
عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - فِيمَا أَحْسَبُ - قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَرِثُ مِلَّةٌ مِلَّةً ، وَلَا تَجُوزُ شَهَادَةُ مِلَّةٍ عَلَى مِلَّةٍ إِلَّا أُمَّتِي ؛ تَجُوزُ شَهَادَتُهُمْ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Abu Salamah reports from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) (the narrator says: as far as I think) this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "One millah (meaning religion) shall not inherit from another millah, and the testimony of one millah against another millah is not valid, except for my Ummah; their testimony is valid against all others."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Umar bin Rashid, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Umar bin Rashid, who is da'if (weak).
