مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأحكام
Book of Judgments
بَابُ التَّسْوِيَةِ بَيْنَ الْخَصْمَيْنِ .
Treating the two litigants equally
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وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : نَهَى النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ نُعَنِّفَ أَحَدَ الْخَصْمَيْنِ دُونَ الْآخَرِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ غُصْنٍ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ ذَكَرَهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ غُصْنٍ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ ذَكَرَهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade us to be harsh with one of the two opposing parties and not the other.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains al-Haytham bin Ghusn, and I have not found anyone who mentions him; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains al-Haytham bin Ghusn, and I have not found anyone who mentions him; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَتْ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِذَا ابْتُلِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الْقَضَاءِ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَلَا يَقْضِيَنَّ ، وَهُوَ غَضْبَانُ وَلْيُسَوِّ بَيْنَهُمْ بِالنَّظَرِ وَالْمَجْلِسِ وَالْإِشَارَةِ ، وَلَا يَرْفَعْ صَوْتَهُ عَلَى أَحَدِ الْخَصْمَيْنِ فَوْقَ الْآخَرِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَفِيهِ عَبَّادُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَفِيهِ عَبَّادُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When one of you is put to the trial of being a judge between the Muslims, he must never give judgment while he is angry; he should treat them equally in looking at them, in their seating, and in gestures; and he should not raise his voice against one of the two parties more than against the other."
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir in abridged form; its chain contains Abbad bin Kathir al-Thaqafi, who is da'if (weak).
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir in abridged form; its chain contains Abbad bin Kathir al-Thaqafi, who is da'if (weak).
