مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابٌ فِيمَا يَجُوزُ مِنَ الشُّرُوطِ وَمَا لَا يَجُوزُ .
Which conditions are permissible and which are not
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عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الْمِنْحَةُ مَرْدُودَةٌ وَالنَّاسُ عَلَى شُرُوطِهِمْ مَا وَافَقَ الْحَقَّ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْبَيْلَمَانِيِّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ جِدًّا .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْبَيْلَمَانِيِّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ جِدًّا .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Something given as a gift (for temporary use) is to be returned, and people must abide by their (mutually agreed) conditions as long as they conform to what is right."
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman al-Baylamani, and he is extremely da'if (weak).
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman al-Baylamani, and he is extremely da'if (weak).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " كُلُّ شَرْطٍ لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ بَاطِلٌ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Every condition that is not permitted in the Book of Allah will be counted void, even if it were a hundred conditions."
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا بَالُ أَقْوَامٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا لَيْسَتْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، مَا كَانَ مِنْ شَرْطٍ لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ مَرْدُودٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحَدِهَا ثِقَاتٌ وَلَهُ إِسْنَادٌ مُرْسَلٌ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحَدِهَا ثِقَاتٌ وَلَهُ إِسْنَادٌ مُرْسَلٌ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
In one narration, it is reported from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The wala' (right of inheritance from a freed slave) belongs to the one who frees." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What is the matter with people that they stipulate conditions that are not permitted in the Book of Allah? Any condition that is not permitted in the Book of Allah will be counted as rejected."
Al-Bazzar recorded it with various chains, one of which has thiqat (trustworthy) narrators. It also has a "mursal" chain, whose narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Bazzar recorded it with various chains, one of which has thiqat (trustworthy) narrators. It also has a "mursal" chain, whose narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
