مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ الْحَلِفِ فِي الْبَيْعِ .

Swearing oaths in selling

2 hadith

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عَنْ سَلْمَانَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يَنْظُرُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ : أُشَيْمِطٌ زَانٍ ، وَعَائِلٌ مُسْتَكْبِرٌ ، وَرَجُلٌ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ بِضَاعَتَهُ لَا يَشْتَرِي إِلَّا بِيَمِينِهِ ، وَلَا يَبِيعُ إِلَّا بِيَمِينِهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الثَّلَاثَةِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي الصَّغِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ : " ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمُ اللَّهُ ، وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ " . فَذَكَرُهُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There are three (kinds of people) whom Allah Almighty will not look at on the Day of Resurrection: an elderly (grey-haired) adulterer, a proud poor man, and a man whom Allah Almighty has given merchandise, and he buys it only with an oath by His name and sells it only with an oath by His name."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in all three books; however, in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat he recorded these words: "There are three (kinds of people) to whom Allah Almighty will not speak, whom He will not purify, and for them there will be a painful punishment," and then he mentioned the narration as before. Its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6335
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الصغير (821) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (6111)»
وَعَنْ عِصْمَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يَنْظُرُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ غَدًا : شَيْخٌ زَانٍ ، وَرَجُلٌ اتَّخَذَ الْأَيْمَانَ بِضَاعَةً فِي كُلِّ حَقٍّ وَبَاطِلٍ ، وَفَقِيرٌ مُخْتَالٌ مَزْهُوٌّ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ بِإِسْنَادٍ ضَعِيفٍ ، وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شِبْلٍ .
Sayyiduna Ismah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There are three (kinds of people) whom Allah Almighty will not look at tomorrow (on the Day of Resurrection): an old adulterer, a man who has made oaths his merchandise in every matter, true or false, and a poor man who is arrogant and self-admiring."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir with a da'if (weak) chain. The hadith of Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Shibl (may Allah be pleased with him) has already passed before this.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6336
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (185/17)»