مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
بَابُ لُزُومِ الْمَرْأَةِ بَيْتَهَا بَعْدَ قَضَاءِ فَرْضِ الْحَجِّ .

A woman staying at home after performing the obligatory Hajj

3 hadith

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عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِنِسَائِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ : " هَذِهِ ثُمَّ ظُهُورُ الْحُصُرِ " . قَالَ : فَكَانَ كُلُّهُنَّ يَحْجُجْنَ إِلَّا زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ جَحْشٍ وَسَوْدَةَ بِنْتَ زَمْعَةَ ، وَكَانَتَا تَقُولَانِ : وَاللَّهِ لَا تُحَرِّكُنَا دَابَّةٌ بَعْدَ أَنْ سَمِعْنَا ذَلِكَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : قَالَتَا : وَاللَّهِ لَا تُحَرِّكُنَا دَابَّةٌ بَعْدَ قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَذِهِ ثُمَّ ظُهُورُ الْحُصُرِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فَكُنَّ كُلُّهُنَّ يَحْجُجْنَ إِلَّا زَيْنَبَ وَسَوْدَةَ . وَالْبَزَّارُ وَقَالَ : " إِنَّمَا هِيَ هَذِهِ الْحَجَّةُ ثُمَّ ظُهُورُ الْحُصُرِ " . وَفِيهِ صَالِحٌ مَوْلَى التَّوْأَمَةِ ، وَلَكِنَّهُ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْهُ وَابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ قَبْلَ اخْتِلَاطِهِ ، وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: In the year of the Farewell Hajj, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to his wives: "This is done; now you must stay at home." The narrator says: Thereafter all of the women would go for Hajj, except Sayyidah Zaynab bint Jahsh (may Allah be pleased with her) and Sayyidah Sawdah bint Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with her), who did not go. The two of them used to say: "By Allah! We heard this from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so after this no mount of ours will move." Ishaq transmitted these words in his narration: The two ladies used to say: "After this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), 'Then after this you must stay in your homes', no mount of ours will move now."
Ahmad and Abu Ya'la recorded it, but he (Abu Ya'la) transmitted these words: All of the wives would go for Hajj, except Sayyidah Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her) and Sayyidah Sawdah (may Allah be pleased with her), who did not go. Al-Bazzar also
recorded it, transmitting these words: "This is the Hajj, and after it you are to stay at home." Its chain contains Salih, the mawla (freed slave) of al-Taw'amah. Ibn Abi Dhi'b
narrated it from him, and Ibn Abi Dhi'b heard from him before his memory became confused; and this hadith is sahih (authentic).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5304
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير ( 34,33/24) اخرجه ابو يعلي فى المسند (7154 و 7158) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (324/6) اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1077 و 1078) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 26211، 9473»
وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ : قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ : " ( إِنَّمَا ) هِيَ هَذِهِ الْحَجَّةُ ، ثُمَّ الْجُلُوسُ عَلَى ظُهُورِ الْحُصُرِ فِي الْبُيُوتِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ بِنَحْوِهِ . وَرِجَالُ أَبِي يَعْلَى ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: On the occasion of the Farewell Hajj, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "This is the Hajj, and after it you are to stay on the mats in your homes."
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded something similar in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrators of Abu Ya'la are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5305
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (313/23) اخرجه ابو يعلى فى المسند (6885)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا حَجَّ بِنِسَائِهِ قَالَ : " إِنَّمَا هِيَ هَذِهِ ثُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ بِظُهُورِ الْحُصُرِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَاصِمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْعُمَرِيُّ ; وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَقَالَ : يُخْطِئُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ الْجُمْهُورُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took his wives on Hajj, he said: "This is it, and after it you must stay at home."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Asim bin Umar al-Umari, whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy), saying: 'He makes mistakes'; the majority declared him da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5306
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه صحيح ابن حبان برقم: 3706»