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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 9492

وَعَنْ أَبِي عَطِيَّةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - جَلَسَ فَحَدَّثَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا تُوُفِّيَ فَقَالَ : هَلْ رَآهُ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ عَلَى عَمَلٍ مِنْ أَعْمَالِ الْخَيْرِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : نَعَمْ حَرَسْتُ مَعَهُ لَيْلَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَمَنْ مَعَهُ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا أُدْخِلَ الْقَبْرَ حَثَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِيَدِهِ مِنَ التُّرَابِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ أَصْحَابَكَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّكَ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ : " لَا تَسْأَلْ عَنْ أَعْمَالِ النَّاسِ وَلَكِنْ سَلْ عَنِ الْفِطْرَةِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ عَنْ شَيْخِهِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِرْقٍ الْحِمْصِيِّ ضَعَّفَهُ الذَّهَبِيُّ .
Sayyiduna Abu Atiyyah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sat down and related that a man had died. He asked: "Has any one of you seen him doing any good deed?" A man said: Yes. I stood guard with him one night in the path of Allah. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his Companions stood up, and he offered the funeral prayer for him. When the man had been lowered into the grave, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) scattered earth on his grave with his own blessed hand and then said: "Your companions thought that you were among the people of Hell, and I bear witness that you are among the people of Paradise." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him): "Do not ask about people's deeds; rather, ask about the fitrah (natural disposition)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it from his teacher Ibrahim bin Muhammad bin Irq al-Himsi, whom al-Dhahabi declared da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الجهاد / 9492
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (378/22)»