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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأشربة
Book of Drinks
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَمَنْ يَشْرَبُهَا .
Reports on wine and on the one who drinks it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 8203
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ زَيْدِ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ فَلَقِيَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ ، فَقَالَ : سَأُخْبِرُكَ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ ، إِنِّي كُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَبَيْنَا هُوَ مُحْتَبٍ حَلَّ حَبْوَتَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْخَمْرِ فَلْيُؤْذِنِّي بِهِ " . فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَأْتُونَهُ ، يَقُولُ أَحَدُهُمْ : عِنْدِي رَاوِيَةُ خَمْرٍ ، وَيَقُولُ الْآخَرُ : عِنْدِي رِوَايَةٌ ، وَيَقُولُ الْآخَرُ : عِنْدِي زِقَاقٌ ، وَمَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عِنْدَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " اجْمَعُوهُ ، بِبَقِيعِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، ثُمَّ آذِنُونِي " فَفَعَلُوا ، ثُمَّ آذَنُوهُ فَقَامَ وَقُمْتُ مَعَهُ ، فَمَشَيْتُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَهُوَ مُتَّكِئٌ عَلَيَّ ، فَلَحِقَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَأَخَذَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَجَعَلَنِي عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ، وَجَعَلَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَكَانِي ، ثُمَّ لَحِقَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَأَخَذَهُ فَجَعَلَهُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ فَمَشَى بَيْنَنَا حَتَّى إِذَا وَقَفَ عَلَى الْخَمْرِ ، قَالَ لِلنَّاسِ : " أَتَعْرِفُونَ هَذَا ؟ " قَالُوا : نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذِهِ الْخَمْرُ ، قَالَ : " صَدَقْتُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَعَنَ الْخَمْرَ ، وَعَاصِرَهَا ، [وَمُعْتَصِرَهَا] ، وَشَارِبَهَا ، [وَسَاقِيَهَا] ، وَحَامِلَهَا ، وَالْمَحْمُولَةَ إِلَيْهِ ، وَبَائِعَهَا ، وَمُشْتَرِيَهَا ، وَآكِلَ ثَمَنِهَا " ثُمَّ دَعَا بِسِكِّينٍ فَقَالَ : " اشْحَذُوهَا " فَفَعَلُوا ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يُخَرِّقُ الزِّقَاقَ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : إِنَّ فِي هَذِهِ الْأَزْقَاقِ مَنْفَعَةً ؟ ! قَالَ : " نَعَمْ ، وَلَكِنِّي إِنَّمَا أَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ غَضَبًا لِلَّهِ لِمَا فِيهَا مِنْ سَخَطِهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ . وَخَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ . وَخَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Khalid bin Yazid narrated from Thabit bin Zayd al-Khawlani that he came to Madinah and met Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both). He asked him about wine, and Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I will tell you about wine. Once I was with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in the mosque. He was sitting in the posture of ihtiba', and he undid his hubwah. Then he said: "Whoever has any wine with him, let him inform me about it." So people began coming to him; one of them was saying: I have a small water-skin of wine; another was saying: I have a large water-skin; someone was saying: I have a leather container; and whatever Allah willed that a person should have (those people informed him about it). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Gather it at such-and-such a place in the plain of al-Baqi', and then inform me." They did so and then informed him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) got up and I got up with him. I was walking on his right side, and he was leaning on me. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) caught up with us, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took hold of me and moved me to his left side, and put Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) in my place. Then Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) caught up with us, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) moved him to his left side. He walked between us until, on reaching the wine, he stopped. Then he said: Do you people recognise this? The people said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah! This is wine. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have spoken the truth. Indeed, Allah Almighty has cursed wine, the one who presses it, the one who has it pressed, the one who drinks it, the one who serves it, the one who carries it, the one to whom it is carried, the one who sells it, the one who buys it, and the one who consumes its price (all of these people)." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called for a knife and said: Sharpen it! The people did so. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took it and began slitting (the skins) with it. The people said: There is benefit in these leather containers. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Yes, but I am doing this to show anger for the sake of Allah Almighty, because of Allah Almighty's displeasure regarding it.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. I do not know the narrator Khalid bin Yazid; the remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. I do not know the narrator Khalid bin Yazid; the remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
