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14 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Majma al-Zawaid 8190 — Reports on wine and on the one who drinks it

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ كَانَ نَجِسًا أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا ، فَإِنْ تَابَ مِنْهَا تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَإِنْ عَادَ عَادَ نَجِسًا أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا ، فَإِنْ تَابَ مِنْهَا تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَإِنْ عَادَ عَادَ نَجِسًا أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا ، فَإِنْ تَابَ مِنْهَا تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَإِنْ رَبَّعَ [مِنْهَا] كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُ مِنْ رَدْغَةِ الْخَبَالِ " .
قَالُوا : يَا أَبَا الْعَبَّاسِ وَمَا رَدْغَةُ الْخَبَالِ ؟ قَالَ : شُحُومُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَصَدِيدُهُمْ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَفِيهِ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Whoever drinks wine will remain impure for forty days. If he repents of it, Allah Almighty will accept his repentance. If he does it again, he will be impure for forty days; if he repents of it, Allah Almighty will accept his repentance. If he does it yet again, he will again be impure for forty days; if he repents of it, Allah Almighty will accept his repentance. If he does it a fourth time, it is binding upon Allah Almighty that He make him drink from Radghat al-Khabal." The people said: "O Abu al-Abbas! What is meant by Radghat al-Khabal?" Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) replied: "The fat of the people of Hell and their pus."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Shahr bin Hawshab; the hadith he narrates is hasan (good), and there is weakness in him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأشربة / 8190
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (13015) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 13015»

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