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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 7704

وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ أَتَى عَلَيْهِ فِي السُّوقِ ، وَهُوَ يَسُومُ بِمِرْطٍ قَالَ : مَا هَذَا يَا عَمْرُو ؟ قَالَ : مِرْطٌ اشْتَرَيْتُهُ فَأَتَصَدَّقُ بِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ : فَأَنْتَ إِذًا ، ثُمَّ أَتَى عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ : يَا عَمْرُو مَا صَنَعَ الْمِرْطُ ؟ قَالَ : تَصَدَّقْتُ بِهِ ، قَالَ : عَلَى مَنْ ؟ قَالَ : عَلَى سَخِيلَةَ بِنْتِ عُبَيْدَةَ قَالَ : أَلَيْسَ زَعَمْتَ أَنَّكَ تَصَدَّقْتَ بِهِ ؟ قَالَ : بَلَى ، وَلَكِنْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " مَا أَعْطَيْتُمُوهُنَّ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَهُوَ لَكُمْ صَدَقَةٌ " .
قَالَ : فَقَالَ عَمْرٌو : يَا عُمَرُ لَا تَكْذِبُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : فَوَاللَّهِ لَا أُفَارِقُكَ حَتَّى نَأْتِيَ أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَائِشَةَ قَالَ : يَا عَمْرُو لَا تَكْذِبْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَاسْتَأْذَنُوا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقَالَ عَمْرٌو : أُنْشِدُكَ بِاللَّهِ أَسَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " مَا أَعْطَيْتُمُوهُنَّ فَهُوَ لَكُمْ صَدَقَةٌ ؟ " فَقَالَتِ : اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ ، اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : أَيْنَ كُنْتَ عَنْ هَذَا ؟ أَلْهَانِي الصَّفْقُ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَرَوَى لَهُ أَحْمَدُ : " مَا أَعْطَى الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ فَهُوَ صَدَقَةٌ " .
وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِمَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Amr bin Umayyah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came to him in the market while he was bargaining over a cloak. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "O Amr! What is this?" He replied: "It is a cloak which I have bought, and I will give it in charity." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "Then do so." Later he came to him again and asked: "O Amr! What became of that cloak?" He replied: "I gave it in charity." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "To whom?" He replied: "To (my wife) Sukhaylah bint Ubaydah." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Did you not say that you would give it in charity?" Sayyiduna Amr bin Umayyah (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: "Yes! But I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'Whatever you give to these women (i.e. your wives) will be charity for you.'" The narrator says: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Amr! Do not attribute a lie to the Messenger of Allah." Sayyiduna Amr bin Umayyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "By Allah! I will not part from you until we go to the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her)." He said: "O Amr! Do not attribute a lie to the Messenger of Allah." They asked permission to enter upon Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her). Sayyiduna Amr bin Umayyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I ask you by Allah: did you hear the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'Whatever you people give to these women (i.e. your wives) is charity for you'?" Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) replied: "O Allah, yes! O Allah, yes!" Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said (addressing himself): "How was I unaware of this? Bargaining in the markets kept me heedless."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Ahmad recorded from him this narration: "Whatever a man gives to his wife is charity." The chains of both contain Muhammad bin Abi Humayd, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7704
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
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