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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
بَابُ خُطْبَةِ الْحَاجَةِ .
The sermon of need
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 7531
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي : بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يُعَلِّمُنَا خُطْبَةَ الْحَاجَةِ فَيَقُولُ : " إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ لِلَّهِ نَحْمَدُهُ وَنَسْتَعِينُهُ وَنَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شُرُورِ أَنْفُسِنَا وَمِنْ سَيِّئَاتِ أَعْمَالِنَا مَنْ يَهْدِهِ اللَّهُ فَلَا مُضِلَّ لَهُ وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ " .
قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ : وَسَمِعْتُ مِنْ أَبِي مُوسَى يَقُولُ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ تَصِلَ آتِيكَ بِآيٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ تَقُولُ : ( اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ ) ، ( وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي تَسَاءَلُونَ بِهِ وَالْأَرْحَامَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيبًا ) ، ( اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَقُولُوا قَوْلًا سَدِيدًا يُصْلِحْ لَكُمْ أَعْمَالَكُمْ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ وَمَنْ يُطِعِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ فَازَ فَوْزًا عَظِيمًا ) أَمَّا بَعْدُ . ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمْ بِحَاجَتِكَ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، وَغَيْرُهُ خَلَا حَدِيثَ أَبِي مُوسَى .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَالْكَبِيرِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي مُوسَى مُتَّصِلٌ ، وَأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ .
قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ : وَسَمِعْتُ مِنْ أَبِي مُوسَى يَقُولُ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ تَصِلَ آتِيكَ بِآيٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ تَقُولُ : ( اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ ) ، ( وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي تَسَاءَلُونَ بِهِ وَالْأَرْحَامَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيبًا ) ، ( اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَقُولُوا قَوْلًا سَدِيدًا يُصْلِحْ لَكُمْ أَعْمَالَكُمْ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ وَمَنْ يُطِعِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ فَازَ فَوْزًا عَظِيمًا ) أَمَّا بَعْدُ . ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمْ بِحَاجَتِكَ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، وَغَيْرُهُ خَلَا حَدِيثَ أَبِي مُوسَى .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَالْكَبِيرِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي مُوسَى مُتَّصِلٌ ، وَأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) taught us the marriage sermon, and he recited: "Indeed all praise belongs to Allah. We praise Him, we seek His help, and we seek refuge in Allah from the evil of our own selves and from the wickedness of our deeds. Whomever Allah guides, none can lead astray, and whomever He leaves astray, none can guide. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, He alone, without any partner, and I bear witness that Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is His servant and His Messenger." A narrator named Abu Ubaydah says: I heard Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) say: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to say: "If you wish, add some verses of the Qur'an to it. Recite: 'Fear Allah as He should be feared, and do not die except as Muslims.' 'And fear Allah, through whom you ask of one another, and (respect) the ties of kinship. Indeed Allah is ever a Watcher over you.' 'Fear Allah and speak words that are upright; He will set right your deeds for you and forgive you your sins. Whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger has attained a great success.' Amma ba'd (to proceed). Then speak about your need." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
Imam Abu Dawud and others recorded it, but they did not record the narration of Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him).
Imam Abu Ya'la and Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir he recorded it in abridged form. Its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy). The hadith narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) is muttasil (with a connected chain), and the narrator Abu Ubaydah did not hear from his father.
Imam Abu Dawud and others recorded it, but they did not record the narration of Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him).
Imam Abu Ya'la and Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir he recorded it in abridged form. Its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy). The hadith narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) is muttasil (with a connected chain), and the narrator Abu Ubaydah did not hear from his father.
