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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب العتق
Book of Freeing Slaves
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ فَرَّ مِنْ عَبِيدِ أَهْلِ الْحَرْبِ إِلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَأَسْلَمَ وَمَوْلَاهُ كَافِرٌ .
A slave of the enemy at war who flees to the Muslims and accepts Islam while his master is a disbeliever
Majma al-Zawaid 7266 — A slave of the enemy at war who flees
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَانَ يُعْتِقُ مَنْ جَاءَهُ مِنَ الْعَبِيدِ قَبْلَ مَوَالِيهِمْ إِذَا أَسْلَمُوا . وَقَدْ أَعْتَقَ يَوْمَ الطَّائِفِ رَجُلَيْنِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: Any slave who came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) before his masters accepted Islam, he would declare him free. On the occasion of the Battle of Ta'if, he (peace and blessings be upon him) declared two men free.
