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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6689

وَعَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ : اسْتَسْلَفَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْ رَجُلٍ تَمْرَ لَوْنٍ فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُ يَتَقَاضَاهُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَيْسَ عِنْدَنَا الْيَوْمَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَلَوْ تَأَخَّرْتَ عَنَّا حَتَّى يَأْتِيَنَا شَيْءٌ فَنِقْضِيَكَ " . فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : وَاغَدْرَاهْ ! فَتَذَمَّرَ لَهُ عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " دَعْهُ يَا عُمَرُ ، فَإِنَّ لِصَاحِبِ الْحَقِّ مَقَالًا . انْطَلِقْ إِلَى خَوْلَةَ بِنْتِ حَكِيمٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّةِ ، فَالْتَمِسُوا عِنْدَهَا تَمْرًا " . فَانْطَلَقُوا ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا عِنْدِي إِلَّا تَمْرُ ذَخِيرَةٍ فَأَخْبَرَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " خُذُوا فَاقْضُوا " . فَلَمَّا قَضَوْهُ أَقْبَلَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَسْتَوْفَيْتَ ؟ " قَالَ : نَعَمْ قَدْ أَوْفَيْتَ وَأَطَبْتَ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنَّ خِيَارَ عِبَادِ اللَّهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ الْمُطَيِّبُونَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالصَّغِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَرَوَى الْبَزَّارُ بَعْضَهُ ، وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ .
Sayyiduna Abu Humayd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) borrowed some fine dates from a man. When that man came to him and demanded payment, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "We have nothing at the moment. If you give us time, then when something comes to us, we will pay you." The man said: "What betrayal is this?" Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was about to strike him, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Leave him alone, for the one who is owed a right also has the right to speak. Go to Khawlah bint Hakim al-Ansariyyah and ask her about dates." The people went, and that woman said: "O Messenger of Allah! I only have Ajwah dates." That man came and informed the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about this, and he said: "Take those and pay him." When they had paid that man, he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Have you received full payment?" He said: "Yes! You have paid in full, and paid well." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The best servants of Allah from this Ummah are those who pay well."
At-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Saghir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. Al-Bazzar recorded part of this narration, and at its end he said: Then he mentioned the complete hadith.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6689
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الصغير (1045) ، أخرجه المعجم الصغير للطبراني برقم: 1001»