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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6619

وَعَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ : أَضَافَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ضَيْفًا فَلَمْ يَلْقَ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَا يَصْلُحُهُ ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ : " يَقُولُ لَكَ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ : أَسْلِفْنِي دَقِيقًا إِلَى هِلَالِ رَجَبٍ " . قَالَ : لَا ، إِلَّا بِرَهْنٍ . فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ قَالَ : " أَمَا وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَمِينٌ فِي السَّمَاءِ أَمِينٌ فِي الْأَرْضِ ، وَلَوْ أَسْلَفَنِي أَوْ بَاعَنِي لَأَدَّيْتُ إِلَيْهِ " . فَلَمَّا خَرَجْتُ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ : ( وَلَا تَمُدَّنَّ عَيْنَيْكَ إِلَى مَا مَتَّعْنَا بِهِ أَزْوَاجًا مِنْهُمْ ) إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ ؛ يَعْزِفُهُ عَنِ الدُّنْيَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ الرَّبَذِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A guest came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and at that time the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had nothing suitable for him. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent a message to a man from among the Jews: "The Messenger of Allah, Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), says to you: Lend us some flour, to be repaid at the new moon of Rajab." He said: "No, it can only be given against a pledge." The narrator says: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and told him about this, and he said: "By Allah, I am trustworthy in the heavens and trustworthy on the earth. Had he lent to me, I would certainly have repaid him." The narrator says: When I left him, this verse was revealed: "And do not extend your eyes toward the (worldly) enjoyment We have given to some groups among them," to the end of the verse. In it the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is encouraged to keep himself detached from the world.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Musa bin Ubaydah al-Rabadhi, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6619
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
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