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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 5192

وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ قَالَ : جَلَسْتُ فِي الْمِرْبَدِ فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ بِحَلْبٍ لَهُ مِنْ إِبِلٍ فَأَقَامَهَا عِنْدَنَا فَغَشِيَتْنَا إِبِلُهُ فَقُمْنَا مِنْ مَجْلِسِنَا وَغَشِيَتْنَا الثَّانِيَةَ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : إِنِّي لَأَرَاكَ مَجْنُونًا ، قَالَ : مَا أَنَا بِمَجْنُونٍ وَإِنَّ مَعِي كِتَابًا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . فَأَخْرَجَهُ فَإِذَا هُوَ كُرَاعٌ مِنْ أَدِيمٍ فَقَرَأْنَاهُ فَإِذَا فِيهِ : " صَوْمُ شَهْرِ الصَّبْرِ وَثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ يُذْهِبْنَ وَحَرَ الصَّدْرِ " . فَقُلْنَا : رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَتَبَ لَكَ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ : أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَتَبَ لِي .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا هَذَا الرَّجُلِ الَّذِي مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ فَإِنِّي لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ .
A man from Banu Sulaym narrates: I was sitting at al-Mirbad when a Bedouin came with the milk of his camels and stopped near us. His camels crowded in on us, so we got up from our place; then his camels crowded in on us a second time. One of those present said: "I think you are mad." He said: "I am not mad. I have a letter from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)." Then he took it out, and it was on a piece of leather. We read it, and in it was written: "Fasting the month of patience and three fasts of every month drive away the rancour (or evil whisperings) of the chest." (The narrator says:) We asked: "Did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) himself write this for you?" He said: "I bear witness that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) wrote it for me (or had it written for me)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except for this man from Banu Sulaym, whom I do not know.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 5192
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف