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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
بَابُ صِيَامِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ .
Fasting three days of every month
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 5182
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ عُمَرُ لِأَبِي ذَرٍّ وَعَمَّارٍ وَأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ أَتَذْكُرُونَ يَوْمَ كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَانِ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَأَتَاهُ أَعْرَابِيٌّ بِأَرْنَبٍ بِهَا دَمٌ فَأَمَرَنَا فَأَكَلْنَا وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ لَهُ : " ادْنُهُ فَاطْعَمْ " . قَالَ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ أَصُومُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ أَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ كَمَا تَيَسَّرَ عَلَيَّ . قَالَ عُمَرُ : هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الَّذِي أَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قَالُوا : أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَصُومَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ وَأَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ وَخَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ . فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : هَكَذَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
قُلْتُ : حَدِيثُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ وَحْدَهُ رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ بِاخْتِصَارٍ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ حَكِيمُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ ، وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ كَثِيرٌ ، وَقَالَ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ : مَحَلُّهُ الصِّدْقُ ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
قُلْتُ : حَدِيثُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ وَحْدَهُ رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ بِاخْتِصَارٍ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ حَكِيمُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ ، وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ كَثِيرٌ ، وَقَالَ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ : مَحَلُّهُ الصِّدْقُ ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
Musa bin Talhah narrated: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyiduna Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him): "Do you remember the day when we were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at such-and-such a place, and a bedouin came to him with a rabbit which had blood on it (i.e. it was a female rabbit that menstruated), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded us to eat it, and that bedouin did not eat it?" They replied: "Yes. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: 'Come closer and eat.' He said: 'I am fasting; I fast three days every month, at the beginning of the month or at its end, as is easy for me.'" Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Do you know what the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded that man?" They replied: "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded him to fast on the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth." He said: "That is how the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said it." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: The report narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) alone was recorded by Imam al-Tirmidhi in abridged form.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Hakim bin Jubayr, about whom much has been said. Abu Zur'ah said: His position is truthfulness, if Allah wills.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Hakim bin Jubayr, about whom much has been said. Abu Zur'ah said: His position is truthfulness, if Allah wills.
