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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
بَابُ الصِّيَامِ فِي شَهْرِ اللَّهِ الْمُحَرَّمِ وَالْأَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ .
Fasting in Allah's month of Muharram and the sacred months
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 5151
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ صَامَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ شَهْرٍ حَرَامٍ الْخَمِيسَ وَالْجُمُعَةَ وَالسَّبْتَ كُتِبَ لَهُ عِبَادَةُ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى الْمَدَنِيِّ عَنْ مَسْلَمَةَ ، وَيَعْقُوبُ مَجْهُولٌ وَمَسْلَمَةُ هُوَ ابْنُ رَاشِدٍ الْحِمَّانِيُّ ; قَالَ فِيهِ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ : مُضْطَرِبُ الْحَدِيثِ . وَقَالَ الْأَزْدِيُّ فِي الضُّعَفَاءِ : لَا يُحْتَجُّ بِهِ ، وَأَوْرَدَ لَهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ . وَأَبُوهُ رَاشِدُ بْنُ نَجِيحٍ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحِمَّانِيُّ أَخْرَجَ لَهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ ، وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : صَالِحُ الْحَدِيثِ . وَذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ فِي الثِّقَاتِ ، وَقَالَ : رُبَّمَا أَخْطَأَ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ الْجَوْزِيِّ : إِنَّهُ مَجْهُولٌ . وَلَيْسَ كَمَا قَالَ : فَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَأَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ وَآخَرُونَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى الْمَدَنِيِّ عَنْ مَسْلَمَةَ ، وَيَعْقُوبُ مَجْهُولٌ وَمَسْلَمَةُ هُوَ ابْنُ رَاشِدٍ الْحِمَّانِيُّ ; قَالَ فِيهِ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ : مُضْطَرِبُ الْحَدِيثِ . وَقَالَ الْأَزْدِيُّ فِي الضُّعَفَاءِ : لَا يُحْتَجُّ بِهِ ، وَأَوْرَدَ لَهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ . وَأَبُوهُ رَاشِدُ بْنُ نَجِيحٍ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحِمَّانِيُّ أَخْرَجَ لَهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ ، وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : صَالِحُ الْحَدِيثِ . وَذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ فِي الثِّقَاتِ ، وَقَالَ : رُبَّمَا أَخْطَأَ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ الْجَوْزِيِّ : إِنَّهُ مَجْهُولٌ . وَلَيْسَ كَمَا قَالَ : فَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَأَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ وَآخَرُونَ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever fasts three days in the sacred months, on Thursday, Friday and Saturday, the worship of sixty years is recorded for him."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat from Ya'qub bin Musa al-Madani from Maslamah. The narrator Ya'qub is majhul (unknown), and the narrator Maslamah is Maslamah bin Rashid al-Himmani, about whom Abu Hatim said: He is mudtarib al-hadith (inconsistent in his narrations). Al-Azdi stated in al-Du'afa' that he is not to be relied upon as evidence, and he cited this hadith among his narrations. His father is Rashid bin Najih Abu Muhammad al-Himmani, from whom Imam Ibn Majah recorded narrations. Abu Hatim said: He is salih al-hadith (acceptable in hadith). Ibn Hibban mentioned him in the book al-Thiqat and stated that he sometimes made mistakes. Ibn al-Jawzi said: He is majhul (unknown), but it is not as he said, because Hammad bin Zayd, Abdullah bin al-Mubarak, Abu Nu'aym al-Fadl bin Dukayn and others narrated from him (and such a person cannot be unknown).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat from Ya'qub bin Musa al-Madani from Maslamah. The narrator Ya'qub is majhul (unknown), and the narrator Maslamah is Maslamah bin Rashid al-Himmani, about whom Abu Hatim said: He is mudtarib al-hadith (inconsistent in his narrations). Al-Azdi stated in al-Du'afa' that he is not to be relied upon as evidence, and he cited this hadith among his narrations. His father is Rashid bin Najih Abu Muhammad al-Himmani, from whom Imam Ibn Majah recorded narrations. Abu Hatim said: He is salih al-hadith (acceptable in hadith). Ibn Hibban mentioned him in the book al-Thiqat and stated that he sometimes made mistakes. Ibn al-Jawzi said: He is majhul (unknown), but it is not as he said, because Hammad bin Zayd, Abdullah bin al-Mubarak, Abu Nu'aym al-Fadl bin Dukayn and others narrated from him (and such a person cannot be unknown).
