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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 4946

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ : " أَيُّكُمْ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا ؟ " . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " فَأَيُّكُمْ عَادَ مَرِيضًا ؟ " . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " أَيُّكُمْ شَيَّعَ جِنَازَةً ؟ " . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " أَيُّكُمْ أَطْعَمَ مِسْكِينًا ؟ " . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ هَذِهِ الْأَرْبَعُ بُنِيَ لَهُ بَيْتٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَسَقَطَ مِنَ الْأَصْلِ : " أَيُّكُمْ أَطْعَمَ مِسْكِينًا ؟ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) reports about the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he asked his Companions: Who among you is fasting today? Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I am. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Who among you has visited a sick person? Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, I have. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Who among you has followed a funeral? Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I have. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Who among you has fed a needy person? Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, I have. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has these four, a house will be built for him in Paradise."
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and these words have dropped out of the original: "Who among you has fed a needy person?"
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat in abridged form. Its chain contains Isma'il bin Yahya bin Salamah, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 4946
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف