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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 4677

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي سَبْرَةَ قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ أَنَا ، وَأَبِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ لِأَبِي : " هَذَا ابْنُكَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ : " مَا اسْمُهُ ؟ " . قَالَ : الْحُبَابُ . قَالَ : " لَا تُسَمِّهِ الْحُبَابَ فَإِنَّ الْحُبَابَ شَيْطَانٌ وَلَكِنْ هُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ لِأَبِي : " مَاذَا لَكَ مِنَ الْمَالِ ؟ " . قَالَ : لِي مِنْ أَنْوَاعِ الْمَالِ أَتَصَدَّقُ بِهِ ، وَأُعْتِقُ ، وَأَحْمِلُ وَلَكِنْ أُنْفِقُهُ فِيهِ فَيَذْهَبُ ، ثُمَّ أُقَيِّدُهُ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ مَلَكًا يُنَادِي فِي السَّمَاءِ : اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ لِمُنْفِقٍ خَلَفًا وَلِمُمْسِكِ مَالِهِ تَلَفًا ؟ " . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، بِمَا أُوتِرُ ؟ قَالَ : " بِـ ( سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى ) ، وَ ( قُلْ يَاأَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ ) ، وَ ( قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ) " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Sabrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: My father and I came into the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked my father: Is this your son? He said: Yes. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: What is his name? He said: Hubab. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not name him Hubab, for Hubab is a devil; rather, he is Abd al-Rahman. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked my father: How much wealth do you have? He said: I have various kinds of wealth, from which I give charity, free slaves and also provide mounts; but when I spend from it, it goes, then I hold it back. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do you not know that an angel calls out in the heaven: "O Allah! Grant the one who spends a replacement, and bring ruin upon the wealth of the one who withholds his wealth"? The narrator says: I said: O Messenger of Allah! What should I recite in the witr prayer? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Surah al-A'la, Surah al-Kafirun and Surah al-Ikhlas.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Suwayd bin Abd al-Aziz, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الزكاة / 4677
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف