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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الجنائز
Book of Funerals
بَابُ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْغَائِبِ .
The funeral prayer in absentia
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 4197
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ : نَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : مَاتَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ اللَّيْثِيُّ ، فَتُحِبُّ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " ، قَالَ : فَضَرَبَ بِجَنَاحِهِ الْأَرْضَ ، فَلَمْ تَبْقَ شَجَرَةٌ وَلَا أَكَمَةٌ إِلَّا تَصَعْصَعَتْ ، [ قَالَ ] : فَرَفَعَ سَرِيرَهُ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ فَكَبَّرَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَخَلْفَهُ صَفَّانِ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ ، فِي كُلِّ صَفٍّ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلِكٍ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا جِبْرِيلُ ، بِمَا نَالَ هَذِهِ الْمَنْزِلَةَ مِنَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : بِحُبِّهِ ( قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ) ، وَقِرَاءَتِهِ إِيَّاهَا ذَاهِبًا وَجَائِيًا ، وَقَائِمًا وَقَاعِدًا ، وَعَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ أَبِي يَعْلَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ جِدًّا ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ مَحْبُوبُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ قَالَ الذَّهَبِيُّ : لَا يُعْرَفُ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ مُنْكَرٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ أَبِي يَعْلَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ جِدًّا ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ مَحْبُوبُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ قَالَ الذَّهَبِيُّ : لَا يُعْرَفُ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ مُنْكَرٌ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyiduna Jibril (peace be upon him) descended and said: "Mu'awiyah bin Mu'awiyah al-Laythi has died. Would you like to offer the funeral prayer for him?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "Yes." The narrator says: Then he struck the ground with his wing, and every tree and every hillock on the way moved aside. The narrator says: He raised the deceased's bier so that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) could see it, and he said the takbir over him. Behind him were two rows of angels, and in each row were seventy thousand angels. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "O Jibril, why has he been granted this rank with Allah Almighty?" He replied: "Because of his love for Surah al-Ikhlas, and because of his reciting it (Surah al-Ikhlas) while going and coming, standing and sitting, in every state."
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it, and Imam Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Abu Ya'la's chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin al-Ala', and he is extremely da'if (weak). Tabarani's chain contains a narrator, Mahbub bin Hilal. Imam Dhahabi says: He is not known, and the hadith he narrates is munkar (denounced).
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it, and Imam Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Abu Ya'la's chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin al-Ala', and he is extremely da'if (weak). Tabarani's chain contains a narrator, Mahbub bin Hilal. Imam Dhahabi says: He is not known, and the hadith he narrates is munkar (denounced).
