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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 3038

عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبٍ إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ وَلَبِسَ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ ثِيَابِهِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَيَرْكَعُ إِنْ بَدَا لَهُ وَلَمْ يُؤْذِ أَحَدًا ، ثُمَّ أَنْصَتَ حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَ كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ الْجُمُعَةِ الْأُخْرَى " .
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : " ثُمَّ خَرَجَ وَعَلَيْهِ السَّكِينَةُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ " .
رَوَاهُ كُلَّهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever takes a ritual bath (ghusl) on the day of Friday, applies some perfume if he has any, puts on his best clothes, then goes out until he comes to the mosque, offers voluntary prayers if he sees fit, does not harm anyone in the meantime, and then remains silent until (he offers the Friday prayer in congregation), that will be an expiation for him for the sins between this Friday and the next Friday." In one narration the words are: "Then he goes out with tranquillity upon him (that is, walking calmly) until he comes to the mosque." Ahmad and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded all of these narrations, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصلاة / 3038
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح اور اس کے راوی ثقہ ہیں۔
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 23059، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 4006، 4007»