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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الإيمان
Book of Faith
بَابٌ فِي الْإِسْرَاءِ .
The Night Journey (Isra)
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 234
اُردوEn
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا - قَالَ : أُسْرِيَ بِالنَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَى بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ مِنْ لَيْلَتِهِ ، فَحَدَّثَهُمْ بِمَسِيرِهِ وَبِعَلَامَةِ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ وَبِعِيرِهِمْ ، فَقَالَ نَاسٌ - قَالَ حَسَنٌ - : نَحْنُ نُصَدِّقُ مُحَمَّدًا بِمَا يَقُولُ ، فَارْتَدُّوا كُفَّارًا ، فَضَرَبَ اللَّهُ أَعْنَاقَهُمْ مَعَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ ، وَقَالَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ : يُخَوِّفُنَا مُحَمَّدٌ شَجَرَةَ الزَّقُّومِ ، هَاتُوا تَمْرًا وَزُبْدًا فَتَزَقَّمُوا . فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ هِلَالَ بْنَ خَبَّابٍ قَالَ يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ : إِنَّهُ تَغَيَّرَ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ ، وَقَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ : لَمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ وَلَمْ يَخْتَلِطْ ، ثِقَةٌ مَأْمُونٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَزَادَ : قَالَ : وَرَأَى الدَّجَّالَ فِي صُورَتِهِ رُؤْيَا عَيْنٍ ، لَيْسَ رُؤْيَا مَنَامٍ ، وَعِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ . قَالَ : فَسُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنِ الدَّجَّالِ ، فَقَالَ : " رَأَيْتُهُ فَيْلَمَانِيًّا ، أَقْمَرَ ، هِجَانًا ، إِحْدَى عَيْنَيْهِ قَائِمَةٌ كَأَنَّهَا كَوْكَبٌ دُرِّيٌّ ، كَأَنَّ شَعْرَهُ أَغْصَانُ شَجَرَةٍ ، وَرَأَيْتُ عِيسَى شَابًّا أَبْيَضَ ، جَعْدَ الرَّأْسِ ، حَدِيدَ الْبَصَرِ ، مُبَطَّنَ الْخَلْقِ ، وَرَأَيْتُ مُوسَى أَسْحَمَ ، آدَمَ ، كَثِيرَ الشَّعْرِ ، شَدِيدَ الْخَلْقِ ، وَرَأَيْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، فَلَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى إِرْبٍ مِنْ آرَابِهِ إِلَّا نَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ كَأَنَّهُ صَاحِبُكُمْ . قَالَ : وَقَالَ لِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ : سَلِّمْ عَلَى أَبِيكَ ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ هِلَالَ بْنَ خَبَّابٍ قَالَ يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ : إِنَّهُ تَغَيَّرَ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ ، وَقَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ : لَمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ وَلَمْ يَخْتَلِطْ ، ثِقَةٌ مَأْمُونٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَزَادَ : قَالَ : وَرَأَى الدَّجَّالَ فِي صُورَتِهِ رُؤْيَا عَيْنٍ ، لَيْسَ رُؤْيَا مَنَامٍ ، وَعِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ . قَالَ : فَسُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنِ الدَّجَّالِ ، فَقَالَ : " رَأَيْتُهُ فَيْلَمَانِيًّا ، أَقْمَرَ ، هِجَانًا ، إِحْدَى عَيْنَيْهِ قَائِمَةٌ كَأَنَّهَا كَوْكَبٌ دُرِّيٌّ ، كَأَنَّ شَعْرَهُ أَغْصَانُ شَجَرَةٍ ، وَرَأَيْتُ عِيسَى شَابًّا أَبْيَضَ ، جَعْدَ الرَّأْسِ ، حَدِيدَ الْبَصَرِ ، مُبَطَّنَ الْخَلْقِ ، وَرَأَيْتُ مُوسَى أَسْحَمَ ، آدَمَ ، كَثِيرَ الشَّعْرِ ، شَدِيدَ الْخَلْقِ ، وَرَأَيْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، فَلَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى إِرْبٍ مِنْ آرَابِهِ إِلَّا نَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ كَأَنَّهُ صَاحِبُكُمْ . قَالَ : وَقَالَ لِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ : سَلِّمْ عَلَى أَبِيكَ ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was taken by night to Bayt al-Maqdis, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) returned that same night. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) told the people about his journey, about the signs of Bayt al-Maqdis and about their camels. Some people said: "We affirm Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) in what he says," but after that those people apostatized and became disbelievers, and Allah Almighty struck off their necks along with Abu Jahl. Abu Jahl said: "Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) frightens us with this tree of Zaqqum! Bring dates and butter and gulp them down!"
After this the narrator narrated the full hadith. Imam Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), except for Hilal bin Khabbab: Yahya al-Qattan says that he suffered a change (in memory) before he died, while Yahya bin Ma'in says: He neither changed nor fell into confusion (ikhtilat); he is thiqah (trustworthy) and reliable (ma'mun).
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded the same narration and transmitted these additional words:
"Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw the Dajjal in his actual form, and this seeing was with the eye, not seeing in a dream. Likewise the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also saw Sayyiduna Isa bin Maryam (peace be upon him) and Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him). The narrator says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about the Dajjal, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I saw him: he was huge and bulky, of clear complexion; one of his eyes stood out like a shining star, and his hair was like the branches of a tree. I saw Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him): he was a young man of fair complexion, his hair slightly curly, his sight sharp and his body lean. And I saw Sayyiduna Musa (peace be upon him): he was of wheatish complexion, with abundant hair and a strong body. I also saw Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him): whatever part of his body I looked at, it seemed as if he were your master (that is, the Prophet himself). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) says: Jibril (peace be upon him) said to me: Greet your forefather (Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him)). So I greeted him."
After this the narrator narrated the full hadith. Imam Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), except for Hilal bin Khabbab: Yahya al-Qattan says that he suffered a change (in memory) before he died, while Yahya bin Ma'in says: He neither changed nor fell into confusion (ikhtilat); he is thiqah (trustworthy) and reliable (ma'mun).
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded the same narration and transmitted these additional words:
"Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw the Dajjal in his actual form, and this seeing was with the eye, not seeing in a dream. Likewise the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also saw Sayyiduna Isa bin Maryam (peace be upon him) and Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him). The narrator says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about the Dajjal, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I saw him: he was huge and bulky, of clear complexion; one of his eyes stood out like a shining star, and his hair was like the branches of a tree. I saw Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him): he was a young man of fair complexion, his hair slightly curly, his sight sharp and his body lean. And I saw Sayyiduna Musa (peace be upon him): he was of wheatish complexion, with abundant hair and a strong body. I also saw Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him): whatever part of his body I looked at, it seemed as if he were your master (that is, the Prophet himself). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) says: Jibril (peace be upon him) said to me: Greet your forefather (Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him)). So I greeted him."
