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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 2009

وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ : قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ فَرَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي الْقِبْلَةِ فَخَلَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ ثُمَّ مَشَى إِلَيْهَا فَحَكَّهَا فَفَعَلَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ بِوَجْهِهِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا قَامَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّهُ فِي مَقَامٍ عَظِيمٍ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَبٍّ عَظِيمٍ ، يَسْأَلُ أَمْرًا عَظِيمًا ؛ الْفَوْزَ بِالْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّجَاةَ مِنَ النَّارِ، وَإِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا قَامَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - مُسْتَقْبِلَ رَبِّهِ ، وَمَلَكُهُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَقَرِينُهُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، فَلَا يَتْفُلَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَلَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَلَكِنْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ ثُمَّ لْيَعْرُكْ فَلْيَشْدُدْ عَرْكَهُ ، فَإِنَّمَا يَعْرُكُ أُذُنَ الشَّيْطَانِ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ لَوْ يَنْكَشِفُ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ الْحُجُبُ أَوْ يُؤْذَنُ فِي الْكَلَامِ لَشَكَا مَا يَلْقَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ وَكِلَاهُمَا ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: One day the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood and began the prayer, and he saw spittle in the direction of the qiblah. He took off his sandals, then walked over to it and scraped it off; he did this three times. When he had completed his prayer, he turned his face towards the people, praised and glorified Allah Almighty, and then said: "O people! When any one of you stands in prayer, he stands in a mighty place before a mighty Lord, and he asks for a mighty thing: success through Paradise and deliverance from Hell. So when any one of you stands for prayer, he stands before Allah Almighty, facing his Lord; his angel is on his right and his companion (qarin) is on his left. So let none of you ever spit in front of him or to his right; he should spit to his left or beneath his foot, then rub it, and rub it hard, for he is only rubbing the ear of Satan. By the One who sent me with the truth! If the veils between you and him were removed, or he were given permission to speak, he would complain of what he suffers from that."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir through the narration of Ubaydullah bin Zahr from Ali bin Yazid, and both of these narrators are da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصلاة / 2009
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 7808»