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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب أهل الجنة
Book of the People of Paradise
بَابٌ فِي أَدْنَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً ، وَآخِرِ مَنْ يَدْخُلُونَهَا .
The lowest in rank of the people of Paradise and the last to enter it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 18671
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " قَدْ عَلِمْتُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولًا : رَجُلٌ كَانَ يَقُولُ : اللَّهُمَّ زَحْزِحْنِي عَنِ النَّارِ ، وَلَا يَقُولُ : أَدْخِلْنِي الْجَنَّةَ ، فَإِذَا دَخَلَ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ الْجَنَّةَ ، وَأَهْلُ النَّارِ النَّارَ ، بَقِيَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، مَا لِي هَهُنَا ؟ قَالَ : ذَاكَ الَّذِي كُنْتَ تَسْأَلُنِي يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، أَدْنِنِي مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ، قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، لَمْ تَكُنْ تَسْأَلُنِي ! قَالَ : فَيُنْشِئُ اللَّهُ لَهُ شَجَرَةً عَلَى بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ ، أَدْنِنِي مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ فَآكُلَ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا ، وَأَسْتَظِلَّ بِظِلِّهَا ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، أَلَمْ تَكُنْ تَسْأَلُنِي أَنْ أُزَحْزِحَكَ عَنِ النَّارِ ؟ فَلَا يَزَالُ يَسْأَلُ حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَلَكَ مَا بَلَغَتْ قَدَمَاكَ ، وَرَأَتْ عَيْنَاكَ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِنَحْوِهِ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " هَذَا مَا كُنْتَ تَسْأَلُنِي يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، فَبَيْنَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ بَدَتْ لَهُ شَجَرَةٌ مِنْ بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ دَاخِلَةً الْجَنَّةَ ، قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، أَدْنِنِي مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ آكُلُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا ، وَأَسْتَظِلُّ فِي ظِلِّهَا ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، لَمْ تَكُنْ تَسْأَلُنِي ! قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ أَيْنَ مِثْلُكَ ؟ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يَرَى شَيْئًا أَفْضَلَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ، وَيَسْأَلُ حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَلَكَ مَا سَعَتْ قَدَمَاكَ ، وَمَا رَأَتْ عَيْنَاكَ ، فَيَسْعَى حَتَّى يَكَدَّ أَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ، قَالَ : هَذَا وَهَذَا ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : هَذَا لَكَ وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ ، فَيَرْضَى حَتَّى يَرَى أَنَّهُ أَعْطَاهُ شَيْئًا مَا أَعْطَاهُ أَحَدًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَيَقُولُ : لَوْ أُذِنَ لِي أَدْخَلْتُ أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ طَعَامًا ، وَشَرَابًا ، وَكِسْوَةً مِمَّا أَعْطَانِي اللَّهُ ، وَلَا يَنُقُصُنِي ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا " . وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِمَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ الرَّبَذِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Awf bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "I know about the person who will be the last to enter Paradise. He will be a man who says: 'O my Lord! Keep me away from Hell,' and he does not say: 'Admit me into Paradise.' When the people of Paradise have entered Paradise and the people of Hell have entered Hell, and only that man remains, he will say: 'O my Lord! Why am I here?' The Lord will say: 'O son of Adam! This is what you asked of Me.' He will say: 'O my Lord! Bring me near to Paradise.' The Lord will say: 'O son of Adam! You did not ask Me for that!' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) says: Then Allah Almighty will create a tree for him at the door of Paradise, and the man will say: 'O my Lord! Bring me near to this tree so that I may eat of its fruit and stay in its shade.' The Lord will say: 'O son of Adam! Did you not ask Me only to keep you away from Hell?' The man will keep on asking until he is told: 'Go! You have all that your feet reach and all that your eyes see.'"
Al-Tabarani recorded something similar, though he recorded these words: "The Lord will say: 'O son of Adam! This is what you used to ask of Me.' Meanwhile, a tree will appear before him at the door of Paradise, inside Paradise, and he will say: 'O my Lord! Bring me near to this tree so that I may eat of its fruit and come into its shade.' The Lord will say: 'O son of Adam! You did not ask Me (for anything more)!' The man will say: 'O my Lord! Where is there anyone like You?' The man will keep doing this: whenever he sees something better, he will begin asking, until he is told: 'Go! You have all that your feet go to and all that your eyes see.' So he will run until he is exhausted, and he will point with his hand and say: 'This and this.' He will be told: 'This is yours, and the like of it along with it.' So he will be pleased, to the extent that he will think that what Allah Almighty has granted him He has not granted to anyone among the people of Paradise. He will say: 'If I were permitted, I would provide the people of Paradise with food, drink and clothing from what Allah Almighty has given me, and even then there would be no decrease in what I have.'" The chains of both narrations contain Musa bin Ubaydah al-Rabadhi, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded something similar, though he recorded these words: "The Lord will say: 'O son of Adam! This is what you used to ask of Me.' Meanwhile, a tree will appear before him at the door of Paradise, inside Paradise, and he will say: 'O my Lord! Bring me near to this tree so that I may eat of its fruit and come into its shade.' The Lord will say: 'O son of Adam! You did not ask Me (for anything more)!' The man will say: 'O my Lord! Where is there anyone like You?' The man will keep doing this: whenever he sees something better, he will begin asking, until he is told: 'Go! You have all that your feet go to and all that your eyes see.' So he will run until he is exhausted, and he will point with his hand and say: 'This and this.' He will be told: 'This is yours, and the like of it along with it.' So he will be pleased, to the extent that he will think that what Allah Almighty has granted him He has not granted to anyone among the people of Paradise. He will say: 'If I were permitted, I would provide the people of Paradise with food, drink and clothing from what Allah Almighty has given me, and even then there would be no decrease in what I have.'" The chains of both narrations contain Musa bin Ubaydah al-Rabadhi, who is da'if (weak).
