Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ نَامَ عَنْ صَلَاةٍ أَوْ نَسِيَهَا .
One who sleeps through a prayer or forgets it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 1792
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : لَمَّا انْصَرَفْنَا مِنْ غَزْوَةِ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ " قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : فَقُلْتُ : أَنَا . قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ " ، ثُمَّ أَعَادَ : " مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : أَنَا . قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ " ، ثُمَّ عَادَ " مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ قُلْتُ : أَنَا . قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ " حَتَّى عَادَ مِرَارًا . قُلْتُ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " فَأَنْتَ إِذًا " . قَالَ : فَحَرَسْتُهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ فِي وَجْهِ الصُّبْحِ أَدْرَكَنِي قَوْلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ ، فَنِمْتُ ، فَمَا أَيْقَظَنَا إِلَّا حَرُّ الشَّمْسِ فِي ظُهُورِنَا ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَصَنَعَ كَمَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ مِنَ الْوُضُوءِ وَرَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِنَا الصُّبْحَ ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ : " لَوْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - أَرَادَ أَنْ لَا تَنَامُوا عَنْهَا لَمْ تَنَامُوا ، وَلَكِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَكُونَ لِمَنْ بَعْدَكُمْ ، فَهَكَذَا لِمَنْ نَامَ أَوْ نَسِيَ " . قَالَ : ثُمَّ إِنَّ نَاقَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَإِبِلَ الْقَوْمِ تَفَرَّقَتْ ، فَخَرَجَ النَّاسُ فِي طَلَبِهَا فَجَاءُوا بِإِبِلِهِمْ إِلَّا نَاقَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - . قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " خُذْهَا هُنَا " فَأَخَذْتُ حَيْثُ قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَوَجَدْتُ زِمَامَهَا قَدِ الْتَوَى عَلَى شَجَرَةٍ مَا كَانَتْ لِتَحُلَّهَا إِلَّا يَدٌ . قَالَ : فَجِئْتُ بِهَا النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَقَدْ وَجَدْتُ زِمَامَهَا مُلْتَوٍ عَلَى شَجَرَةٍ مَا كَانَتْ لِتَحُلَّهَا إِلَّا يَدٌ . قَالَ : وَنَزَلَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - الْفَتْحُ .
قُلْتُ : لَهُ حَدِيثٌ عِنْدَ أَبِي دَاوُدَ غَيْرُ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى بِاخْتِصَارٍ عَنْهُمْ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمَسْعُودِيُّ وَقَدِ اخْتَلَطَ فِي آخِرِ عُمُرِهِ .
قُلْتُ : لَهُ حَدِيثٌ عِنْدَ أَبِي دَاوُدَ غَيْرُ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى بِاخْتِصَارٍ عَنْهُمْ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمَسْعُودِيُّ وَقَدِ اخْتَلَطَ فِي آخِرِ عُمُرِهِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: When we were returning from the expedition of Hudaybiyah, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Who will keep guard over us tonight? Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I said: I will. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You will fall asleep. Then he asked again: Who will keep guard over us today? I said: I will. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You will fall asleep. Then he asked again: Who will keep guard over us tonight? I said: I will. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You will fall asleep. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated this several times, and I kept saying: O Messenger of Allah! I will do it. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then you do it. The narrator says: I stayed awake for these people until, when the time of true dawn drew near, (sleep) came over me as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had said, for he had said: You will fall asleep. So I fell asleep, until the heat of the sun woke us. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up and performed ablution just as he used to perform it before, and offered the two rak'ahs of Fajr; then he led us in the Fajr prayer. When he finished the prayer, he said: Had Allah Almighty willed that you not sleep through this prayer, you would not have slept through it; but He willed that this ruling be established for those after you. So whoever sleeps or forgets, the ruling for him will be the same. The narrator says: Then the she-camel of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and the people's camels scattered here and there. The people went out in search of them and brought back their camels, but the she-camel of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not come. Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: Go and catch it over there. I caught it at the place the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had told me about, and I found that its rein had become entangled in a tree, and it could only be freed by a hand. The narrator says: I brought the she-camel to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! By the One who sent you with the truth, I found its rein entangled in a tree, and it could only be freed by a hand. The narrator says: Then Surah al-Fath was revealed to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say that another narration from this Companion is reported, which Abu Dawud recorded, and it is other than this one.
Imam Ahmad, Imam al-Bazzar and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it in abridged form; its chain contains Abdul Rahman bin Abdullah al-Mas'udi, who suffered from confusion (ikhtilat) at the end of his life.
Imam Ahmad, Imam al-Bazzar and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it in abridged form; its chain contains Abdul Rahman bin Abdullah al-Mas'udi, who suffered from confusion (ikhtilat) at the end of his life.
