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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابٌ فِي فَضْلِ جَمَاعَةٍ مِنْ الصَّحَابَةِ مِنْهُمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَغَيْرُهُمَا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا .
The virtue of a group of the Companions, among them Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and others
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14935
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : خَرَجَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ ، فَقَدِمَ بِابْنَةِ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، فَقَالَ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ : أَنَا آخُذُهَا ، وَأَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا ، بِنْتُ عَمِّي وَعِنْدِي خَالَتُهَا ، وَإِنَّمَا الْخَالَةُ أُمٌّ . فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : بَلْ أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا مِنْكُمَا ; بِنْتُ عَمِّي ، وَعِنْدِي بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهِيَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا . وَأَنَا أَرْفَعُ صَوْتِي أُسْمِعُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حُجَّتِي قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ . فَقَالَ زَيْدٌ : بَلْ أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا ، خَرَجْتُ إِلَيْهَا وَسَافَرْتُ ، وَجِئْتُ بِهَا . قَالَ : فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " مَا شَأْنُكُمْ ؟ " . فَأَعَادُوا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلَ قَوْلِهِمْ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " سَأَقْضِي بَيْنَكُمْ فَلِي هَذَا وَفِي غَيْرِهِ " . قُلْتُ : نَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ فِي رَفْعِنَا أَصْوَاتِنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِزَيْدٍ : " أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَمَوْلَايَ وَمَوْلَاهَا " . قَالَ : قَدْ رَضِيتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . " وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا جَعْفَرُ فَأَشْبَهْتَ خَلْقِي وَخُلُقِي ، وَأَنْتَ مِنْ شَجَرَتِي الَّتِي خُلِقْتُ مِنْهَا " . قَالَ : قَدْ رَضِيتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . " وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا عَلِيُّ فَصَفِيِّي وَأَمِينِي " . قَالَ : رَضِيتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . " وَأَمَّا الْجَارِيَةُ ; فَأَقْضِي بِهَا لِجَعْفَرٍ تَكُونُ مَعَ خَالَتِهَا ، وَإِنَّمَا الْخَالَةُ أُمٌّ " . قَالَ : قَدْ سَلَّمْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ بِاخْتِصَارٍ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ بِاخْتِصَارٍ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Zayd bin Harithah left Makkah and brought along the daughter of Sayyiduna Hamzah bin Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Ja'far bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I will take this girl, for I have the greater right to her; she is my paternal uncle's daughter, her maternal aunt is my wife, and a maternal aunt is in the place of a mother. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Rather, I have a greater right to this girl than both of you; she is my paternal uncle's daughter, and the daughter of the Messenger of Allah is my wife, and she has a greater right to her. I had raised my voice so that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would learn of my argument before he came out. Sayyiduna Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Rather, I have the greater right to this girl, because I went out for her, travelled, and brought her back. The narrator says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came out and asked: What is the matter with you? They repeated their respective positions before him, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I will give a judgement between you, on this matter and on other matters. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The command of the Qur'an was revealed concerning our raising our voices. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Sayyiduna Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him): As for you, you are my mawla and the mawla of this child. He said: O Messenger of Allah! I am content with this. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Ja'far, as for you, you resemble me most in outward appearance and in character, and you are from the same family tree from which I was created. He said: O Messenger of Allah! I am content with this. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Ali! As for you, you are my chosen companion and my trustee. He said: O Messenger of Allah! I am content. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: As for the girl, I rule that she will go to Ja'far and live with her maternal aunt, for a maternal aunt is in the place of a mother." The narrator says: We said: O Messenger of Allah! We accept it. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Abu Dawud recorded this narration in abridged form.
Al-Bazzar also recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Bazzar also recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
