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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابٌ فِيمَا كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ ، وَوَفَاتِهِ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ . 14536 عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوَالَةَ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ دَوْمَةٍ وَعِنْدَهُ كَاتِبٌ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً : فَأَكَبَّ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ - ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ . قَالَ : فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فِي الْكِتَابِ عُمَرُ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ عُمَرَ لَا يُكْتَبُ إِلَّا فِي خَيْرٍ . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ قَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ، كَيْفَ نَفْعَلُ فِي فِتَنٍ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ الْأَرْضِ كَأَنَّهَا صَيَاصِيِّ بَقَرٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، [ قَالَ : وَكَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي أُخْرَى تَخْرُجُ بَعْدَهَا كَأَنَّ الْأُولَى فِيهَا انْتِفَاخَةُ أَرْنَبٍ ؟ قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللُّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ] . قَالَ : " اتَّبِعُوا هَذَا " . وَرَجُلٌ مُقَفٍّ حِينَئِذٍ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَسَعَيْتُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِمَنْكِبِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ بِوَجْهِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قُلْتُ : هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " . فَإِذَا هُوَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ .
The affairs of Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) and his death
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14560
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ فُلْفُلَةَ الْجُعْفِيِّ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ يَقُولُ : رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي الْمَنَامِ مُتَعَلِّقًا بِالْعَرْشِ ، وَرَأَيْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ آخِذًا بِحَقْوَيِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَرَأَيْتُ عُمَرَ آخِذًا بِحَقْوَيْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَرَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ آخِذًا بِحَقْوَيْ عُمَرَ ، وَرَأَيْتُ الدَّمَ يَنْصَبُّ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ . فَحَدَّثَ الْحَسَنَ بِهَذَا [ الْحَدِيثِ ] وَعِنْدَهُ قَوْمٌ مِنَ الشِّيعَةِ ، فَقَالُوا : وَمَا رَأَيْتَ عَلِيًّا ؟ فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ : مَا كَانَ أَحَدٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ أَنْ أَرَاهُ آخِذًا بِحَقْوَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْ عَلِيٍّ ، وَلَكِنَّهَا رُؤْيَا رَأَيْتُهَا ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ : إِنَّكُمْ لَتُحَدِّثُونَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ فِي رُؤْيَا رَآهَا ، وَقَدْ كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي غَزَاةٍ ، فَأَصَابَ النَّاسَ جَهْدٌ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الْكَآبَةَ فِي وُجُوهِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْفَرَحَ فِي وُجُوهِ الْمُنَافِقِينَ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " وَاللَّهِ لَا تَغِيبُ الشَّمْسُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِرِزْقٍ " . فَعَلِمَ عُثْمَانُ أَنَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ سَيَصْدُقَانِ ، فَاشْتَرَى عُثْمَانُ أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ رَاحِلَةً بِمَا عَلَيْهَا مِنَ الطَّعَامِ ، فَوَجَّهَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْهَا بِتِسْعَةٍ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَا هَذَا ؟ " . قَالُوا : أَهْدَى إِلَيْكَ عُثْمَانُ قَالَ : فَعُرِفَ الْفَرَحُ فِي وُجُوهِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْكَآبَةُ فِي وُجُوهِ الْمُنَافِقِينَ ، فَرَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَدْ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى رُئِيَ بَيَاضُ إِبِطَيْهِ ، يَدْعُو لِعُثْمَانَ دُعَاءً مَا سَمِعْتُهُ دَعَا لِأَحَدٍ قَبْلَهُ : " اللَّهُمَّ أَعْطِ عُثْمَانَ اللَّهُمَّ افْعَلْ لِعُثْمَانَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْكَبِيرِ بِاخْتِصَارِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْكَبِيرِ بِاخْتِصَارِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Fulfulah al-Ju'fi states: I heard Sayyiduna Imam al-Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) say: "I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in a dream, clinging to the Throne, and I saw Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) holding the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) by the waist; I saw Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) holding Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) by the waist; I saw Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) holding Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) by the waist; and then I saw blood pouring down from the sky to the earth." When Imam al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him)
narrated this, some Shi'ah were present with him at that time. They said: "Did you not see Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him)?" Sayyiduna Imam al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "There is nothing I would have loved more than to see Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) holding the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) by the waist, but the dream is what I have described." Then Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You narrate from Sayyiduna Imam al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) a dream that he saw. We were taking part in a military expedition with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the people were struck by severe hardship, until I saw distress on the faces of the Muslims and joy on the faces of the hypocrites. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) observed this situation, he said: 'By Allah! Before the sun sets, Allah Almighty will grant you provision.' Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) knew that the Messenger of Allah speaks the truth, so Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) bought fourteen riding camels together with the food on them, and sent nine of them to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw them, he said: 'Where has this come from?' The people told him: 'Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) has sent these to you as a gift.' The narrator says: Then signs of joy appeared on the faces of the Muslims and signs of distress appeared on the faces of the hypocrites. I looked towards the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and saw that he had raised both his hands so high that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen; he was supplicating for Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) in a way I had never heard him supplicate for anyone before: 'O Allah! Give to Uthman; O Allah! Do this for Uthman.'"
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir in abridged form, and its chain is hasan (good).
narrated this, some Shi'ah were present with him at that time. They said: "Did you not see Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him)?" Sayyiduna Imam al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "There is nothing I would have loved more than to see Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) holding the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) by the waist, but the dream is what I have described." Then Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You narrate from Sayyiduna Imam al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) a dream that he saw. We were taking part in a military expedition with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the people were struck by severe hardship, until I saw distress on the faces of the Muslims and joy on the faces of the hypocrites. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) observed this situation, he said: 'By Allah! Before the sun sets, Allah Almighty will grant you provision.' Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) knew that the Messenger of Allah speaks the truth, so Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) bought fourteen riding camels together with the food on them, and sent nine of them to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw them, he said: 'Where has this come from?' The people told him: 'Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) has sent these to you as a gift.' The narrator says: Then signs of joy appeared on the faces of the Muslims and signs of distress appeared on the faces of the hypocrites. I looked towards the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and saw that he had raised both his hands so high that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen; he was supplicating for Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) in a way I had never heard him supplicate for anyone before: 'O Allah! Give to Uthman; O Allah! Do this for Uthman.'"
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir in abridged form, and its chain is hasan (good).
