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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابٌ فِيمَا كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ ، وَوَفَاتِهِ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ . 14536 عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوَالَةَ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ دَوْمَةٍ وَعِنْدَهُ كَاتِبٌ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً : فَأَكَبَّ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ - ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ . قَالَ : فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فِي الْكِتَابِ عُمَرُ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ عُمَرَ لَا يُكْتَبُ إِلَّا فِي خَيْرٍ . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ قَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ، كَيْفَ نَفْعَلُ فِي فِتَنٍ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ الْأَرْضِ كَأَنَّهَا صَيَاصِيِّ بَقَرٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، [ قَالَ : وَكَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي أُخْرَى تَخْرُجُ بَعْدَهَا كَأَنَّ الْأُولَى فِيهَا انْتِفَاخَةُ أَرْنَبٍ ؟ قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللُّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ] . قَالَ : " اتَّبِعُوا هَذَا " . وَرَجُلٌ مُقَفٍّ حِينَئِذٍ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَسَعَيْتُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِمَنْكِبِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ بِوَجْهِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قُلْتُ : هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " . فَإِذَا هُوَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ .
The affairs of Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) and his death
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14551
اُردوEn
وَعَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي سَيَّافُ عُثْمَانَ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ دَخَلَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ ، فَقَالَ : ارْجِعِ ابْنَ أَخِي فَلَسْتَ بِقَاتِلِي قَالَ : كَيْفَ عَلِمْتَ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : لِأَنَّهُ أُتِيَ بِكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ سَابِعَكَ فَحَنَّكَكَ وَدَعَا لَكَ بِالْبَرَكَةِ . قَالَ : ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَقَالَ : ارْجِعِ ابْنَ أَخِي فَلَسْتَ بِقَاتِلِي . قَالَ : وَمِمَّا تَدْرِي ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : لِأَنَّهُ أُتِيَ بِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ سَابِعِكَ فَحَنَّكَكَ وَدَعَا لَكَ بِالْبَرَكَةِ . قَالَ : ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَنْتَ قَاتِلِي ، فَقَالَ : وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ يَا نَعْثَلُ ؟ قَالَ : لِأَنَّهُ أُتِيَ بِكَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ سَابِعِكَ لِيُحَنِّكَكَ وَيَدْعُوَ لَكَ بِالْبَرَكَةِ فَخَرِيتَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - . قَالَ : فَوَثَبَ عَلَى صَدْرِهِ ، وَقَبَضَ عَلَى لِحْيَتِهِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنْ تَفْعَلْ كَانَ يَعِزُّ عَلَى أَبِيكَ قَالَ أَنْ تَسُوءَهُ ، فَوَجَأَهُ فِي نَحْرِهِ بِمَشَاقِصَ كَانَتْ فِي يَدِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ سَيَّافُ عُثْمَانَ وَلَمْ يُسَمَّ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ وُثِّقُوا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ سَيَّافُ عُثْمَانَ وَلَمْ يُسَمَّ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ وُثِّقُوا .
Al-Hasan states: One of the guards of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) told me that a man from the Ansar came to Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), and he said: "O my nephew! Go back; you are not my killer." The man said: "How did you come to know this?" Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "On the seventh day after your birth you were brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed tahnik for you and supplicated for blessing for you." The narrator says: Then another man from the Ansar came to Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), and he said: "O my nephew! Go back; you will not kill me." He asked: "How did you come to know this?" Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Because on the seventh day after your birth you were brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed tahnik for you and supplicated for blessing for you." Then Muhammad bin Abi Bakr came in, and Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You will kill me." He said: "How do you know, you worthless one?" Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Because on the seventh day after your birth you were brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) so that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) might perform tahnik for you and supplicate for blessing for you, and you soiled the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with excrement." The narrator says: Then he climbed onto Sayyiduna Uthman's (may Allah be pleased with him) chest and seized Sayyiduna Uthman's (may Allah be pleased with him) beard in his fist. Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You are about to do this, but remember that it would have grieved your father." Then he plunged the small arrowhead that was in his hand into the throat of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain mentions a guard of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) whose name is not given; the rest of its narrators have been declared trustworthy.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain mentions a guard of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) whose name is not given; the rest of its narrators have been declared trustworthy.
