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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابٌ فِيمَا كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ ، وَوَفَاتِهِ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ . 14536 عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوَالَةَ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ دَوْمَةٍ وَعِنْدَهُ كَاتِبٌ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً : فَأَكَبَّ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ - ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ . قَالَ : فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فِي الْكِتَابِ عُمَرُ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ عُمَرَ لَا يُكْتَبُ إِلَّا فِي خَيْرٍ . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ قَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ، كَيْفَ نَفْعَلُ فِي فِتَنٍ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ الْأَرْضِ كَأَنَّهَا صَيَاصِيِّ بَقَرٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، [ قَالَ : وَكَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي أُخْرَى تَخْرُجُ بَعْدَهَا كَأَنَّ الْأُولَى فِيهَا انْتِفَاخَةُ أَرْنَبٍ ؟ قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللُّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ] . قَالَ : " اتَّبِعُوا هَذَا " . وَرَجُلٌ مُقَفٍّ حِينَئِذٍ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَسَعَيْتُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِمَنْكِبِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ بِوَجْهِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قُلْتُ : هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " . فَإِذَا هُوَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ .
The affairs of Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) and his death
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14546
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ : أَنَّهُ قَالَ حِينَ هَاجَ النَّاسُ فِي أَمْرِ عُثْمَانَ : أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، لَا تَقْتُلُوا هَذَا الشَّيْخَ وَاسْتَعْتِبُوهُ ; فَإِنَّهُ لَنْ تَقْتُلَ أُمَّةٌ نَبِيَّهَا فَيَصْلُحَ أَمْرُهُمْ حَتَّى يُهْرَاقَ دِمَاءُ سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا مِنْهُمْ ، وَلَنْ تَقْتُلَ أُمَّةٌ خَلِيفَتَهَا فَيَصْلُحَ أَمْرُهُمْ حَتَّى يُهْرَاقَ دِمَاءُ أَرْبَعِينَ أَلْفًا مِنْهُمْ . فَلَمْ يَنْظُرُوا فِيمَا قَالَ وَقَتَلُوهُ ، فَجَلَسَ لِعَلِيٍّ فِي الطَّرِيقِ فَقَالَ : أَيْنَ تُرِيدُ ؟ فَقَالَ : أُرِيدُ أَرْضَ الْعِرَاقِ قَالَ : لَا تَأْتِ الْعِرَاقَ وَعَلَيْكَ بِمِنْبَرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - . فَوَثَبَ بِهِ أُنَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ عَلِيٍّ وَهَمُّوا بِهِ ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : دَعُوهُ فَإِنَّهُ مِنَّا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ . فَلَمَّا قُتِلَ عَلِيٌّ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ لِابْنِ مَعْقِلٍ : هَذِهِ رَأَسُ الْأَرْبَعِينَ ، وَسَيَكُونُ عَلَى رَأْسِهَا صُلْحٌ ، وَلَنْ تَقْتُلَ أُمَّةٌ نَبِيَّهَا إِلَّا قُتِلَ بِهِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا ، وَلَنْ تَقْتُلَ أُمَّةٌ خَلِيفَتَهَا إِلَّا قُتِلَ بِهِ أَرْبَعُونَ أَلْفًا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
It is reported about Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the people became agitated over the matter of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), he said: "O people! Do not kill this elder; rather, ask him to set matters right. For no nation ever killed its Prophet but that its affairs did not become right until the blood of seventy thousand of them had been shed, and no nation ever killed its Caliph but that its affairs did not become right until the blood of forty thousand of them had been shed." But those people paid no attention to what Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him) said, and they martyred Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him). Once Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him) met Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) on the road and asked: "Where do you intend to go?" Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: "I intend to go to the land of Iraq." Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Do not go there; rather, stay by the pulpit of the Messenger of Allah." Some of the companions of Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) wanted to attack him, but Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Leave him, for he is one of us, the People of the House." When Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) was martyred, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him) said to Ibn Ma'qil: "This is the year forty, and at its head there will be a reconciliation. Whenever a nation kills its Prophet, seventy thousand people are killed in exchange for him, and whenever a nation kills its Caliph, forty thousand people are killed in exchange for him."
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
