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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14241

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ( إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ ) حَتَّى خَتَمَ السُّورَةَ قَالَ : نُعِيَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَفْسُهُ حِينَ نَزَلَتْ ، فَأَخَذَ بِأَشَدِّ مَا كَانَ قَطُّ اجْتِهَادًا فِي أَمْرِ الْآخِرَةِ . وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ : " جَاءَ الْفَتْحُ ، وَجَاءَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ ، وَجَاءَ أَهْلُ الْيَمَنِ " . فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَمَا أَهْلُ الْيَمَنِ ؟ قَالَ : " قَوْمٌ رَقِيقَةٌ أَفْئِدَتُهُمْ ، لَيِّنَةٌ قُلُوبُهُمْ ، الْإِيمَانُ وَالْفِقْهُ يَمَانٍ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَزَادَ : " وَالْحِكْمَةُ يَمَانِيَةٌ " . وَأَحَدُ أَسَانِيدِهِ رِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: When this surah was revealed (Allah Almighty says): "When the help of Allah and the victory come," he recited it to the end. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was informed of his passing when it was revealed, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to strive harder than ever in worship for the matter of the Hereafter. After that, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The victory has come, the help of Allah has come, and the people of Yemen have come." A man said: "O Messenger of Allah, what are the people of Yemen like?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They are people whose hearts are tender and gentle; faith is Yemeni and understanding is Yemeni."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat with various chains, and added the words: "And wisdom is Yemeni." The narrators of one of its chains are the narrators of the "Sahih".
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب علامات النبوة / 14241
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (11903) ، أخرجه صحيح البخاري برقم: 4686، 4129، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 3191، 3343، وأخرجه سنن الدارمي برقم: 79، وأخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 192، وأخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 2017»