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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
بَابُ الْبَيَانِ وَتَشْقِيقِ الْكَلَامِ
Eloquence and embellishing speech
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 13288
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ مَعْنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَوْ أَبِي مَعْنٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " اجْتَمِعُوا فِي مَسَاجِدِكُمْ فَإِذَا اجْتَمَعَ كُلُّ قَوْمٍ فَلْيُؤْذِنُونِي " . قَالَ : فَاجْتَمَعْنَا أَوَّلَ النَّاسِ فَأَتَيْنَاهُ ، فَجَاءَ يَمْشِي مَعَنَا حَتَّى جَلَسَ إِلَيْنَا ، فَتَكَلَّمَ مُتَكَلِّمٌ مِنَّا فَقَالَ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي لَيْسَ لِلْحَمْدِ دُونَهُ مُقْتَصِرٌ ، وَلَيْسَ وَرَاءَهُ مَنْفَذٌ ، وَنَحْوَ هَذَا . فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَقَامَ ، فَتَلَاوَمْنَا وَلَامَ بَعْضُنَا بَعْضًا فَقُلْنَا : خَصَّنَا اللَّهُ ( بِهِ ) أَنْ أَتَانَا أَوَّلَ النَّاسِ وَإِنْ فَعَلَ وَفَعَلَ . قَالَ : فَأَتَيْنَاهُ فَوَجَدْنَاهُ فِي مَسْجِدِ بَنِي فُلَانٍ فَكَلَّمْنَاهُ ، فَأَقْبَلَ يَمْشِي مَعَنَا حَتَّى جَلَسَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ الَّذِي كَانَ فِيهِ أَوْ قَرِيبًا مِنْهُ فَقَالَ : " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ مَا شَاءَ جَعَلَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَمَا شَاءَ جَعَلَ خَلْفَهُ ، وَإِنَّ مِنَ الْبَيَانِ سِحْرًا " . ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا فَأَمَرَنَا وَكَلَّمَنَا وَعَلَّمَنَا . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، غَيْرَ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ ذِرَاعٍ وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثٌ فِي قَوْلِهِ : " إِنَّ مِنَ الشِّعْرِ حِكَمًا ، وَإِنَّ مِنَ الْبَيَانِ سِحْرًا " .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثٌ فِي قَوْلِهِ : " إِنَّ مِنَ الشِّعْرِ حِكَمًا ، وَإِنَّ مِنَ الْبَيَانِ سِحْرًا " .
Sayyiduna Ma'n bin Yazid, or perhaps Sayyiduna Abu Ma'n (may Allah be pleased with him), narrates: the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Gather in your mosques, and when all the people have gathered, inform me. The narrator says: We all gathered, then we came to him, and he came walking with us and sat with us. One of us spoke, saying: 'All praise belongs to Allah, before Whom there is none who suffices with praise, and beyond Whom there is no way.' At this the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) became angry and stood up. We blamed one another and said: 'Allah Almighty had singled us out with him, in that he came to us first among the people, but then this happened and that happened.' The narrator says: Then we came to him and found him in the mosque of Banu so-and-so. We spoke with him, and he came walking with us until he sat in the same gathering where he had sat before, or near that place. He said: "All praise belongs to Allah. Whatever He willed He placed before Him, and whatever He willed He placed behind Him; and some eloquence is magic." The narrator says: Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned to us; he gave us commands, spoke with us and taught us.
Imam Ahmad and al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Suhayl bin Dhira', whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy).
Allamah al-Haythami says: I say: the saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), "Some poetry is wisdom, and some eloquence is magic", will come later in the hadith.
Imam Ahmad and al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Suhayl bin Dhira', whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy).
Allamah al-Haythami says: I say: the saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), "Some poetry is wisdom, and some eloquence is magic", will come later in the hadith.
