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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها
Book of Tribulations (may Allah protect us from them)
بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ عِنْدَ فَسَادِ النَّاسِ .
Forbidding evil when people have become corrupt
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 12160
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ لِهَذَا الدِّينِ إِقْبَالًا وَإِدْبَارًا ، أَلَا وَإِنَّ مِنْ إِقْبَالِ هَذَا الدِّينِ أَنْ تَفْقَهَ الْقَبِيلَةُ بِأَسْرِهَا حَتَّى لَا يَبْقَى فِيهَا إِلَّا الْفَاسِقُ أَوِ الْفَاسِقَانِ ذَلِيلَيْنِ ، فَهُمَا إِنْ تَكَلَّمَا قُهِرَا وَاضْطُهِدَا . وَإِنَّ مِنْ إِدْبَارِ هَذَا الدِّينِ أَنْ تَجْفُوَا الْقَبِيلَةُ بِأَسْرِهَا فَلَا يَبْقَى فِيهَا إِلَّا الْفَقِيهُ وَالْفَقِيهَانِ فَهُمَا ذَلِيلَانِ ، إِنْ تَكَلَّمَا قُهِرَا وَاضْطُهِدَا . وَيَلْعَنُ آخِرُ هَذَا الْأُمَّةِ أَوَّلَهَا ، أَلَا وَعَلَيْهِمْ حَلَّتِ اللَّعْنَةُ حَتَّى يَشْرَبُوا الْخَمْرَ عَلَانِيَةً ، حَتَّى تَمُرَّ الْمَرْأَةُ بِالْقَوْمِ فَيَقُومُ إِلَيْهَا بَعْضُهُمْ فَيَرْفَعُ بِذَيْلِهَا كَمَا يَرْفَعُ بِذَنَبِ النَّعْجَةِ ، فَقَائِلٌ يَقُولُ يَوْمَئِذٍ : أَلَا وَارَيْتَهَا وَرَاءَ هَذَا الْحَائِطِ ، فَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِيهِمْ مِثْلُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فِيكُمْ ، فَمَنْ أَمَرَ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَنَهَى عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ فَلَهُ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ مِمَّنْ رَآنِي وَآمَنَ بِي وَأَطَاعَنِي وَبَايَعَنِي " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This religion has an advance and a retreat. Behold! Part of the advance of this religion is that an entire tribe will acquire understanding of the religion, until only one or two sinners remain among them, both of them lowly; and if those two speak, they will speak suppressed and under compulsion. And part of the retreat of this religion is that the entire tribe will be harsh, with only one or two scholars among them, and both of them will be lowly; if they speak, they will speak suppressed and under compulsion. And the last part of this Ummah will curse its first. Behold! The curse will become due upon them, until they drink wine openly, and until a woman passes by a group of people and one of them gets up, goes to her and lifts the hem of her garment just as one lifts the tail of a ewe. If on that day someone says: 'Take her behind this wall,' then at that time his example among them will be like that of Abu Bakr and Umar among you. At that time, whoever enjoins good and forbids evil will receive the reward of fifty of those who saw me, believed in me, obeyed me and pledged allegiance to me."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Ali bin Yazid, who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Ali bin Yazid, who is matruk (abandoned).
