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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : يَاأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَآمِنُوا بِرَسُولِهِ .
The words of Allah the Exalted: "O you who believe, fear Allah and believe in His Messenger"
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 11404
اُردوEn
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ أَرْبَعِينَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّجَاشِيِّ قَدِمُوا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَشَهِدُوا مَعَهُ وَقْعَةَ أُحُدٍ ، فَكَانَتْ فِيهِمْ جِرَاحَاتٌ وَلَمْ يُقْتَلْ مِنْهُمْ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا مَا بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنَ الْحَاجَةِ قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا أَهْلُ مَيْسَرَةٍ ، فَائْذَنْ لَنَا نَجِيءُ بِأَمْوَالِنَا نُوَاسِي بِهَا الْمُسْلِمِينَ . فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - فِيهِمْ الَّذِينَ آتَيْنَاهُمُ الْكِتَابَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِ هُمْ بِهِ يُؤْمِنُونَ الْآيَةَ أُولَئِكَ يُؤْتَوْنَ أَجْرَهُمْ مَرَّتَيْنِ بِمَا صَبَرُوا ) فَجَعَلَ لَهُمْ أَجْرَيْنِ قَالَ : ( وَيَدْرَؤُونَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ السَّيِّئَةَ ) قَالَ : تِلْكَ النَّفَقَةُ الَّتِي وَاسَوْا بِهَا الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ . قَالُوا : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، أَمَّا مَنْ آمَنَ مِنَّا بِكِتَابِكُمْ فَلَهُ أَجْرَانِ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يُؤْمِنْ بِكِتَابِكُمْ فَلَهُ أَجْرٌ كَأُجُورِكُمْ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ يَاأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَآمِنُوا بِرَسُولِهِ يُؤْتِكُمْ كِفْلَيْنِ مِنْ رَحْمَتِهِ وَيَجْعَلْ لَكُمْ نُورًا تَمْشُونَ بِهِ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ فَزَادَهُمُ النُّورَ وَالْمَغْفِرَةَ ، وَقَالَ : لِئَلَّا يَعْلَمَ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ أَلَّا يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَى شَيْءٍ مِنْ فَضْلِ اللَّهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) relates: Forty of the companions of the Negus came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and took part with him in the Battle of Uhud. They suffered wounds, but none of them was killed. When they realised how needy the believers were, they said: O Messenger of Allah! We are people of means; permit us to bring our wealth and use it to support the Muslims. So Allah Almighty revealed this verse concerning them: "Those to whom We gave the Scripture before it, they believe in it." (And Allah Almighty further says): "Those will be given their reward twice for what they patiently endured." So Allah Almighty appointed a double reward for them. Allah Almighty also said: "And they repel evil with good." The narrator says: This refers to that spending with which they had treated the Muslims well. When this verse was revealed, they said: O company of Muslims! Whoever among us believes in your Book will have a double reward, and whoever does not believe in your Book will have one reward like your rewards. So Allah Almighty revealed this verse: "O you who believe! Fear Allah and believe in His Messenger; He will give you a double portion of His mercy, make for you a light by which you will walk, and forgive you." So Allah Almighty granted the believers "further light" and "forgiveness". And Allah Almighty also said: "This is so that the People of the Scripture may know that they have no power over anything of Allah's bounty."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator whom I do not know.
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator whom I do not know.
