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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 11294

وَعَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ صُهْبَانَ قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ : أَرَأَيْتِ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ - تَعَالَى - ثُمَّ أَوْرَثْنَا الْكِتَابَ الَّذِينَ اصْطَفَيْنَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا فَمِنْهُمْ ظَالِمٌ لِنَفْسِهِ وَمِنْهُمْ مُقْتَصِدٌ وَمِنْهُمْ سَابِقٌ بِالْخَيْرَاتِ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ - الْآيَةَ ؟ قَالَتْ : أَمَّا السَّابِقُ فَقَدْ مَضَى فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَشَهِدَ لَهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَمَّا الْمُقْتَصِدُ فَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ آثَارَهُمْ فَعَمِلَ مِثْلَ أَعْمَالِهِمْ حَتَّى يَلْحَقَ بِهِمْ ، وَأَمَّا الظَّالِمُ لِنَفْسِهِ فَمِثْلِي وَمِثَلُكَ وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَنَا ، وَكُلُّهُمْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ الصَّلْتُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Uqbah bin Suhban narrates: I said to Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her): "What is your view about this statement of Allah Almighty: 'Then We made heirs to the Book those whom We had chosen from among Our servants; some of them wrong themselves, some of them follow a middle course, and some of them are foremost in good deeds by the command of Allah'?" Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "As for those who are foremost, they passed away during the lifetime of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) bore witness to Paradise for them. As for those who follow a middle course, they are the ones who follow the footsteps of those (Companions) and, doing deeds like their deeds, join them. And as for those who wrong themselves, they are people like me and you and those who follow us; but all of them will go to Paradise."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, al-Salt bin Dinar, who is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 11294
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