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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 1129

وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ فِي حَدِيثٍ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَتَوَضَّأُ ، فَيَغْسِلُ يَدَيْهِ ، وَيُمَضْمِضُ فَاهُ ، وَيَتَوَضَّأُ كَمَا أُمِرَ - إِلَّا حَطَّ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ مَا أَصَابَ يَوْمَئِذٍ مَا نَطَقَ بِهِ فَمُهُ ، وَمَا مَسَّ بِيَدِهِ ، وَمَا مَشَى إِلَيْهِ ، حَتَّى إِنَّ الْخَطَايَا لَتَحَادَرُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِهِ ، ثُمَّ هُوَ إِذَا مَشَى إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَرِجْلٌ تَكْتُبُ حَسَنَةً وَأُخْرَى تُمْحِي سَيِّئَةً " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ لَقِيطٌ أَبُو الْمُشَاوِرِ ، رَوَى عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، وَرَوَى عَنْهُ الْجَرِيرِيُّ وَقُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، وَقَدْ ذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ فِي الثِّقَاتِ وَقَالَ : يُخْطِئُ وَيُخَالَفُ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) as a "marfu'" hadith (traced back to the Prophet): He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a Muslim performs ablution, washes his hands, rinses his mouth, and performs ablution as he has been commanded, Allah Almighty removes all the sins he committed that day: what he spoke with his mouth, what he touched with his hand, or what he walked towards, until the sins fall from his limbs. Then, when he walks on foot to the mosque, one step has a good deed recorded and the other erases a sin."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this report in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Laqit Abu al-Mushawir, who narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him), and al-Jurayri and Qurrah bin Khalid narrated from him. Ibn Hibban mentioned him in the book "al-Thiqat" and said: he makes mistakes, and reports contrary to his have been narrated.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الطهارة / 1129
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 7995»