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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : ﴿ وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا أَوْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهُ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ ﴾
The saying of Allah the Exalted: "And whoever does a wrong or wrongs himself, then seeks forgiveness of Allah"
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 10950
اُردوEn
عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ عَنْ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِذَا جَلَسَ وَجَلَسْنَا حَوْلَهُ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَقُومَ تَرَكَ نَعْلَيْهِ أَوْ بَعْضَ مَا يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَإِنَّهُ قَامَ وَتَرَكَ نَعْلَيْهِ ، فَأَخَذْتُ رَكْوَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ فَأَدْرَكْتُهُ ، فَرَجَعَ وَلَمْ يَقْضِ حَاجَتَهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَلَمْ تَكُنْ لَكَ حَاجَةٌ ؟ قَالَ : " بَلَى ، وَلَكِنْ أَتَانِي آتٍ مِنْ رَبِّي فَقَالَ : وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا أَوْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهُ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ يَجِدِ اللَّهَ غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا ، وَقَدْ كَانَتْ شَقَّتْ عَلَيَّ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي قَبْلَهَا : مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُبَشِّرَ أَصْحَابِي " . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَإِنْ زَنَا وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرَ غُفِرَ لَهُ ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " ، ثُمَّ ثَلَّثْتُ ، قَالَ : " عَلَى رَغْمِ أَنْفِ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ " . فَأَنَا رَأَيْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ يَضْرِبُ أَنْفَهُ بِإِصْبَعِهِ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مُبَشِّرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that when he sat down, we too sat around him. Then he intended to get up, and he left his sandals there, or left some extra garment that was on his body there. He got up and left his sandals there. Then I took a vessel of water and caught up with him, but he came back just like that, without having relieved himself. I said: "O Messenger of Allah! Did you not need to relieve yourself?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, but an angel from my Lord came to me and recited this verse: 'And whoever does an evil deed or wrongs himself and then seeks forgiveness from Allah Almighty will find Allah Almighty Most Forgiving, Most Merciful.'" (The narrator said:) The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The verse before it had weighed heavily upon me. Allah Almighty says: 'Whoever does evil will be recompensed for it.'" (The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:) "So I intended to give glad tidings to my companions." I said: "O Messenger of Allah! Even if that person has committed fornication, even if he has stolen, and then he seeks forgiveness, will he be forgiven?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." I repeated this three times, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if Abu al-Darda's nose be rubbed in the dust (it will still be so)." The narrator said: I saw Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) touching his finger to his nose.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Mubashshir bin Isma'il, whom Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) and others declared him da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Mubashshir bin Isma'il, whom Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) and others declared him da'if (weak).
