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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 10806

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لَا يَعْرِفُ خَاتِمَةَ السُّورَةِ حَتَّى تَنْزِلَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ ، فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ عَلِمَ أَنَّ السُّورَةَ قَدْ خُتِمَتْ ، وَاسْتُقْبِلَتْ وَابْتُدِئَتْ سُورَةٌ أُخْرَى .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى أَبُو دَاوُدَ مِنْهُ : لَا يَعْرِفُ خَاتِمَةَ السُّورَةِ حَتَّى تَنْزِلَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ فَقَطْ . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ بِإِسْنَادَيْنِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحَدِهِمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ . وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَتْ أَحَادِيثُ هَذَا الْبَابِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would not know of the end of a surah until 'Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim' (In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful) was revealed. When 'Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim' was revealed, he would know that the surah had ended and that now the next surah would begin afresh.
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Abu Dawud transmitted this part of the narration: "He would not know the end of the surah until 'Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim' was revealed."
Al-Bazzar recorded it with two chains, the narrators of one of which are the narrators of the Sahih. Some hadiths related to this topic have already passed in the Book of Prayer.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 10806
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (2187)»