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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الديات
Book of Blood Money
بَابٌ فِي مَنْ قَتَلَ مُعَاهِدًا أَوْ أَخَفَرَ ذِمَّةً .
One who kills a person under covenant or violates a pledge of protection
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 10756
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسًا مُعَاهَدَةً بِغَيْرِ حَقِّهَا لَمْ يَرِحْ رَائِحَةَ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَإِنَّ رِيحَ الْجَنَّةِ يُوجَدُ مِنْ مَسِيرَةِ مِائَةِ عَامٍ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ ، وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : مِنْ مَسِيرَةِ سَبْعِينَ عَامًا . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ عَنْ شَيْخِهِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ مُعَلِّلِ بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ ، وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : مِنْ مَسِيرَةِ سَبْعِينَ عَامًا . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ عَنْ شَيْخِهِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ مُعَلِّلِ بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever unjustly kills a dhimmi will not even smell the fragrance of Paradise, although the fragrance of Paradise can be perceived from a distance of one hundred years."
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
Al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah recorded it, but they recorded these words: "it is a distance of seventy years".
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat from his teacher Ahmad bin al-Qasim, whom I do not know; the remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy) and are the narrators of the Sahih, except for Mu'allil bin Nufayl, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
Al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah recorded it, but they recorded these words: "it is a distance of seventy years".
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat from his teacher Ahmad bin al-Qasim, whom I do not know; the remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy) and are the narrators of the Sahih, except for Mu'allil bin Nufayl, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
