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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الحدود والديات
Book of Legal Punishments and Blood Money
بَابٌ فِي الْحَدِّ يَثْبُتُ عِنْدَ الْإِمَامِ فَيُشْفَعُ فِيهِ
A prescribed punishment established before the ruler, and then intercession is made for it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 10567
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَبِي مَطَرٍ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ عَلِيًّا أُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ فَقَالُوا : إِنَّهُ قَدْ سَرَقَ جَمَلًا ، فَقَالَ : مَا أَرَاكَ سَرَقْتَ ؟ قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : فَلَعَلَّهُ شُبِّهَ لَكَ ؟ قَالَ : بَلَى قَدْ سَرَقْتُ ، قَالَ : اذْهَبْ بِهِ يَا قُنْبُرُ ، فَشُدَّ أَصَابِعَهُ ، وَأَوْقِدِ النَّارَ وَادْعُ الْجَزَّارَ يَقْطَعْهُ ، ثُمَّ انْتَظِرْ حَتَّى أَجِيءَ لَكَ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا جَاءَ قَالَ لَهُ : سَرَقْتَ ؟ قَالَ : لَا . فَتَرَكَهُ .
قَالُوا لَهُ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، لِمَ تَرَكْتَهُ ، وَقَدْ أَقَرَّ لَكَ ؟ قَالَ : أَخَذْتُهُ بِقَوْلِهِ وَأَتْرُكُهُ بِقَوْلِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِرَجُلٍ قَدْ سَرَقَ فَأَمَرَ بِقَطْعِهِ ، ثُمَّ بَكَى فَقِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلِمَ تَبْكِي ؟ قَالَ : " فَكَيْفَ لَا أَبْكِي ، وَأُمَّتِي تُقْطَعُ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِكُمْ " .
قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَفَلَا عَفَوْتَ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ : " ذَاكَ سُلْطَانُ سُوءٍ الَّذِي يَعْفُو عَنِ الْحُدُودِ ، وَلَكِنْ تَعَافَوْا بَيْنَكُمْ " . رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى . وَأَبُو مَطَرٍ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ وَلَكِنَّ الرَّاوِيَ عَنْهُ .
قَالُوا لَهُ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، لِمَ تَرَكْتَهُ ، وَقَدْ أَقَرَّ لَكَ ؟ قَالَ : أَخَذْتُهُ بِقَوْلِهِ وَأَتْرُكُهُ بِقَوْلِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِرَجُلٍ قَدْ سَرَقَ فَأَمَرَ بِقَطْعِهِ ، ثُمَّ بَكَى فَقِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلِمَ تَبْكِي ؟ قَالَ : " فَكَيْفَ لَا أَبْكِي ، وَأُمَّتِي تُقْطَعُ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِكُمْ " .
قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَفَلَا عَفَوْتَ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ : " ذَاكَ سُلْطَانُ سُوءٍ الَّذِي يَعْفُو عَنِ الْحُدُودِ ، وَلَكِنْ تَعَافَوْا بَيْنَكُمْ " . رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى . وَأَبُو مَطَرٍ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ وَلَكِنَّ الرَّاوِيَ عَنْهُ .
Abu Matar says: I saw Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) when a man was brought to him. The people said: "He has stolen a camel." Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I do not think that you stole?" He said: "Yes (I did steal)." Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Perhaps you were mistaken about something." He said: "No! I did steal." Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Qanbar! Take him, tie his fingers, light a fire and call the butcher to cut it off; then wait until I come to you." When Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) came, he asked him: "Did you steal?" He said: "No." So Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) let him go. The people said to him: "O Commander of the Believers! Why have you let him go, when he had confessed before you?" Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I seized him on the basis of his own words, and I have let him go on the basis of his own words." Then Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) related that a man who had stolen was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He ordered his hand to be cut off, and then he wept. It was said: "O Messenger of Allah! Why are you weeping?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How can I not weep, when a member of my Ummah is having (his hand) cut off in your midst?" The people said: "O Messenger of Allah! Why did you not pardon him?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That would be an evil ruler who pardons in matters of the hadd punishments; but you should pardon one another among yourselves."
Abu Ya'la recorded it. I do not know the narrator Abu Matar, nor do I know the person who narrates from him.
Abu Ya'la recorded it. I do not know the narrator Abu Matar, nor do I know the person who narrates from him.
