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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المغازي والسير
Book of Military Expeditions and Biography
بَابُ غَزْوَةِ الْمُرَيْسِيعِ ، وَهِيَ غَزْوَةُ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ
The expedition of al-Muraysi, which is the expedition of Banu al-Mustaliq
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 10173
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ حِبَّانَ ، كُلٌّ قَدْ حَدَّثَنِي بِبَعْضِ حَدِيثِ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ ، قَالَ : بَلَغَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ يَجْمَعُونَ لَهُ ، قَائِدُهُمُ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ أَبُو جُوَيْرِيَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ زَوْجِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - .
فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - خَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمْ حَتَّى لَقِيَهُمْ عَلَى مَاءٍ لَهُمْ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : الْمُرَيْسِيعِ مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ قَدِيدٍ إِلَى السَّاحِلِ ، فَتَزَاحَفَ النَّاسُ وَاقْتَتَلُوا ، فَهَزَمَ اللَّهُ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ ، وَقَتَلَ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ أَبَا جُوَيْرِيَةَ ، وَقَتَلَ مَنْ قَتَلَ مِنْهُمْ ، وَنَفَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَبْنَاءَهُمْ وَنِسَاءَهُمْ .
وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَصَابَ مِنْهُمْ سَبْيًا كَثِيرًا قَسَّمَهُ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، وَكَانَ فِيمَا أَصَابَ يَوْمَئِذٍ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ جُوَيْرِيَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ سَيِّدَةُ قَوْمِهَا . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - خَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمْ حَتَّى لَقِيَهُمْ عَلَى مَاءٍ لَهُمْ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : الْمُرَيْسِيعِ مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ قَدِيدٍ إِلَى السَّاحِلِ ، فَتَزَاحَفَ النَّاسُ وَاقْتَتَلُوا ، فَهَزَمَ اللَّهُ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ ، وَقَتَلَ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ أَبَا جُوَيْرِيَةَ ، وَقَتَلَ مَنْ قَتَلَ مِنْهُمْ ، وَنَفَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَبْنَاءَهُمْ وَنِسَاءَهُمْ .
وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَصَابَ مِنْهُمْ سَبْيًا كَثِيرًا قَسَّمَهُ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، وَكَانَ فِيمَا أَصَابَ يَوْمَئِذٍ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ جُوَيْرِيَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ سَيِّدَةُ قَوْمِهَا . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Muhammad bin Ishaq narrates: Asim bin Umar bin Qatadah, Abdullah bin Abi Bakr and Muhammad bin Yahya bin Hibban each narrated to me part of the account of Banu al-Mustaliq. They narrate: News reached the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that their leader al-Harith bin Abi Dirar was gathering Banu al-Mustaliq against the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); this man was the father of Sayyidah Juwayriyah bint al-Harith (may Allah be pleased with her), the honoured wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) received news of this, he went out towards those people until he reached them at their watering place called "al-Muraysi'", which is a place on one side of "Qudayd" towards the coast. The people of both sides advanced against each other and the fighting began, and Allah Almighty routed Banu al-Mustaliq. Al-Harith bin Abi Dirar, the father of Sayyidah Juwayriyah (may Allah be pleased with her), was killed, several of them were killed, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) included their children and women in the spoils of war. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) obtained many captives from them, whom he distributed among the Muslims. Among the women who were taken captive on that occasion was Sayyidah Juwayriyah bint Abi Dirar (may Allah be pleased with her), who was the chief lady of her people.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
