Consensus of Scholars: Ḥudūd Cannot Be Implemented in Mosques

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Can Ḥudūd Punishments Be Carried Out in the Mosque?

Taken from: Fatawa Ameenpuri by Shaykh Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Ameenpuri

❖ Question:

Is it permissible to implement ḥudūd (fixed punishments) inside the mosque?

❖ Answer:

Ḥudūd cannot be carried out in the mosque. There is ijmā‘ (consensus) on this matter.

📚 Scholarly Statements

❀ Imam al-Qurṭubī (671 AH):
“It is by consensus that ḥudūd are not to be carried out in the mosque.”
(Tafsīr al-Qurṭubī, 15/164)

❀ Ibn al-Humām al-Ḥanafī (861 AH):
“By consensus of the jurists, no ḥadd or ta‘zīr is to be implemented inside the mosque.”
(Fatḥ al-Qadīr, 5/235; Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ, 6/2333)

⚠️ Note:

Reports prohibiting the implementation of ḥudūd in the mosque are not authentically established, but the consensus of the fuqahā’ is decisive.